← index · meeting page · Granicus video · Agenda PDF

Regular Council Meeting — 2026-02-17

Decision notes (reviewed)

Written by the reviewer from the ASR + docket; [verbatim-ASR] = quoted machine transcript; [paraphrase] = reviewer's wording, not a quote.

Per agenda item (official Granicus index → ASR evidence)

0:04I. Pledge of Allegiance
Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
    0:23II. Moment of Silence
    Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
      0:33III. Roll Call Reading & disposal of the minutes of the Regular Meeting of Council held February 2, 2026.
      Motion type(s) spoken: approve · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 0:53 “Move to approve without the necessity of a reading?”
      • 0:55 “Second.”
      • 0:59 “All those in favor?”
      • 1:01 “And that motion passes.”
      • 1:03 “Without objection, I would like to move items 15 and 16 to the top.”
      1:0915. Communication from Councilmember Bullock and Council colleagues regarding recognizing the contributions of City crossing guards.
      Motion type(s) spoken: receive and file · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 1:22 “Give me one second.”
      • 3:36 “Thank you. I'll move to receive and file that communication.”
      • 3:39 “Second.”
      • 3:40 “The motion has been made and seconded.”
      • 15:53 “So next we'll vote on the motion and second”
      • 15:58 “All those in favor?”
      • 16:00 “And that motion passes.”
      16:0216. RESOLUTION 2026-05 - A RESOLUTION to recognize the important contributions of crossing guards in our community to Lakewood school children, adult pedestrians, and motorists.
      Motion type(s) spoken: adopt · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 16:13 “Move to adopt.”
      • 16:14 “Second.”
      • 16:15 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 16:00 “And that motion passes.”
      • 17:31 “Hearing none, all those in favor?”
      • 17:34 “And that motion passes.”
      20:291. Report from Committee of the Whole held February 9, 2026.
      Motion type(s) spoken: receive and file · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 24:16 “Move to receive and file that report.”
      • 24:18 “Second.”
      • 24:19 “Motions been made and seconded discussion.”
      • 24:24 “All those in favor.”
      • 24:26 “And that motion passed.”
      24:362. Report from Finance Committee held February 9, 2026 (to be provided).
      Motion type(s) spoken: — · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 27:15 “The committee moved to recommend ordinances 34,”
      • 27:26 “Second.”
      • 25:48 “legislation adopted in December.”
      • 27:30 “All those in favor.”
      • 27:32 “And that motion passes.”
      27:393. S. ORDINANCE 33-2025A - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, to establish a
      Motion type(s) spoken: adopt · ASR heard “motion passes” · ASR heard nay/opposed/abstain wording — verify
      • 27:51 “So I will move to adopt.”
      • 27:53 “Second.”
      • 27:54 “Motion's been made and seconded discussion.”
      • 31:05 “I move to adopt.”
      • 30:56 “All those in favor.”
      • 30:58 “Opposed.”
      • 30:59 “That motion passes.”
      31:064. ORDINANCE 34-2025A - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, authorizing the M
      Motion type(s) spoken: adopt · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 31:05 “I move to adopt.”
      • 31:06 “Second.”
      • 31:07 “Motion has been made.”
      • 31:35 “Motion has been made and seconded discussion.”
      • 31:39 “All those in favor.”
      • 31:41 “And that motion passes.”
      31:475. S. ORDINANCE 36-2025A - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, authorizing th
      Motion type(s) spoken: adopt · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 32:31 “I will second that.”
      • 32:34 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 32:41 “So a motion has been made and seconded.”
      • 33:02 “And then I will also move to add.”
      • 33:24 “Second.”
      • 33:30 “I was just a second.”
      • 33:31 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 34:05 “All right. Motion's been made and seconded.”
      34:346. ORDINANCE 04-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, authorizing the tr
      Motion type(s) spoken: adopt · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 34:35 “Move to adopt.”
      • 34:36 “Second.”
      • 34:37 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 34:45 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 34:48 “All those in favor.”
      • 34:50 “And that motion passes.”
      34:567. ORDINANCE 05-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, authorizing the Di
      Motion type(s) spoken: adopt · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 35:02 “Move to adopt.”
      • 35:03 “Second.”
      • 35:04 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 35:07 “All those in favor.”
      • 35:09 “And that motion passes.”
      35:168. ORDINANCE 37-2025A - AN ORDINANCE to take effect January 1, 2026, provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force after the earliest period allowed by law, to provid
      Motion type(s) spoken: adopt · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 35:36 “Move to adopt.”
      • 35:37 “Second.”
      • 35:38 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 35:43 “All those in favor.”
      • 35:45 “And that motion passes.”
      35:519. Report from Public Works & Sustainability Committee held February 17, 2026. (to be provided)
      Motion type(s) spoken: receive and file · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 38:52 “I move to receive and file that oral report.”
      • 38:55 “Second.”
      • 38:56 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 39:02 “All those in favor?”
      • 39:04 “And that motion passes.”
      39:1610. Report from Housing, Planning, & Development Committee held February 17, 2026 (to be provided)
      Motion type(s) spoken: receive and file · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 39:53 “I'll move to receive and file this oral report.”
      • 39:58 “Second.”
      • 39:59 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 40:03 “All those in favor?”
      • 40:05 “And that motion passes.”
      40:1811. ORDINANCE 02-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force after the earliest period allowed by law, to amend Chapt
      Motion type(s) spoken: defer · no passage phrase heard by ASR
      • 40:18 “Move to defer.”
      • 40:19 “Second.”
      • 40:20 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 40:23 “All those in favor?”
      40:3812. ORDINANCE 15-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law to enact Section 1
      Motion type(s) spoken: defer · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 40:38 “so we'll move to defer.”
      • 40:40 “Second.”
      • 40:41 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 40:44 “All those in favor?”
      • 40:46 “And that motion passes.”
      41:0413. Communication from President Kepple regarding opposing proposed legislation in the Ohio General Assembly intended to empower Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) and promote an environment of fear and surveillance in our communities.
      Motion type(s) spoken: adopt, receive and file · ASR heard “motion passes”
      • 43:47 “Move to receive and file that report.”
      • 43:51 “Motion's made and second, and I'll just add”
      • 51:01 “and a second to receive and file the communication.”
      • 51:25 “Move to adopt.”
      • 51:27 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
      • 51:03 “All those in favor?”
      • 51:05 “And that motion passes.”
      51:3614. RESOLUTION 2026-04 - A RESOLUTION to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force after the earliest period allowed by law, to join with
      Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
        53:0317. Communication from President Kepple regarding Charter Amendments.
        Motion type(s) spoken: refer, suspend · ASR heard “motion passes”
        • 57:27 “move to refer the communication”
        • 57:31 “Motion's been made and”
        • 57:33 “seconded. Discussion?”
        • 1:00:05 “I'm going to move to suspend the”
        • 1:00:13 “together. Second.”
        • 1:00:15 “Motion's been made and seconded,”
        • 56:23 “decision based on the adopted salary”
        • 1:00:01 “to committee of the whole, all those in favor?”
        1:01:1618. ORDINANCE 16-2026 – AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, submit
        Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
          1:01:3419. ORDINANCE 17-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, submitting to the
          Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
            1:01:5020. ORDINANCE 18-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, submitting t
            Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
              1:02:1021. ORDINANCE 19-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, submitting to the
              Motion type(s) spoken: refer · no passage phrase heard by ASR
              • 1:02:15 “I move to refer”
              • 1:02:17 “to Committee of the Whole. Second.”
              • 1:02:19 “Motion's been made and seconded. Discussion?”
              • 1:02:23 “All those in favor? Aye.”
              1:02:2522. ORIDNANCE 20-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, submitting to the
              Motion type(s) spoken: — · ASR heard “motion passes”
              • 1:02:23 “All those in favor? Aye.”
              • 1:02:25 “And that motion passes.”
              1:02:4123. ORDINANCE 21-2026 - AN ORDINANCE to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two-thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force at the earliest period allowed by law, submitting to the
              Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
                1:03:0724. Communication from President Kepple regarding appointment to the Tree Advisory & Education Board.
                Motion type(s) spoken: receive and file · no passage phrase heard by ASR
                • 1:03:13 “I move to receive and file that communication.”
                • 1:03:15 “Second. Motion's been made and seconded.”
                1:04:0525. RESOLUTION 2026-03 - A RESOLUTION to take effect immediately provided it receives the affirmative vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect and be in force after the earliest period allowed by law, appointing __
                Motion type(s) spoken: — · ASR heard “motion passes”
                • 1:05:19 “Second. Motion's been made”
                • 1:05:21 “and seconded. Any discussion?”
                • 1:05:23 “Hearing none. All those in favor?”
                • 1:05:25 “Aye. And that motion passes.”
                1:06:0826. Communication from Councilmember Bullock, Mayor George, and Council colleagues regarding lowering electricity costs by urging creation of community energy programs.
                Motion type(s) spoken: adopt · ASR heard “motion passes”
                • 1:07:37 “Thank you. Move to receive”
                • 1:07:39 “and file the communication. Second.”
                • 1:07:41 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
                • 1:13:15 “Cuyahoga County, so kudos to Lakewood for moving that.”
                • 1:20:51 “operate in Ohio. Move to adopt.”
                • 1:20:53 “Second. Motion's been made and”
                • 1:20:55 “seconded. Any further discussion?”
                • 1:06:41 “energy is a program adopted in 24”
                1:21:1727. RESOLUTION 2026-06 - A RESOLUTION to respond to high housing costs in Lakewood by urging state government to create a new option for Ohio families and small businesses to lower their electricity costs by allowing community energy projects and programs
                Motion type(s) spoken: amend · ASR heard “motion passes” · ASR heard nay/opposed/abstain wording — verify
                • 1:21:29 “to move to amend”
                • 1:21:37 “I'll second that motion. Any”
                • 1:21:43 “Hearing none, all those in favor? Aye.”
                • 1:21:45 “Opposed?”
                • 1:25:47 “all those in favor? Aye.”
                • 1:25:49 “And that motion passes.”
                1:26:3228. Communication from Planning Director Byington regarding Acceptance of 2026 NOPEC Energized Community Grant Program Award and Community Event Sponsorship Award.
                Motion type(s) spoken: adopt, receive and file · ASR heard “motion passes”
                • 1:27:25 “I'll move to receive and file the”
                • 1:27:29 “Second.”
                • 1:27:31 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
                • 1:27:49 “Move to adopt. Second.”
                • 1:27:51 “Motion's been made and seconded.”
                • 1:27:35 “All those in favor? Aye.”
                • 1:27:37 “And that motion passes.”
                1:28:1729. RESOLUTION 2026-07 – A RESOLUTION to take effect immediately provided it receives the vote of at least two thirds of the members of Council, or otherwise to take effect at the earliest period allowed by law, authorizing the City of Lakewood to en
                Motion type(s) spoken: — · ASR heard “motion passes”
                • 1:33:19 “Hearing none. All those in favor?”
                • 1:33:21 “Aye. And that motion passes.”
                1:34:0430. Communication from City Planner Cramer regarding 2025 Pipeline Grant: Madison Ave Historic District.
                Motion type(s) spoken: receive and file · ASR heard “motion passes”
                • 1:35:05 “Thank you. I'll move to receive and file.”
                • 1:35:07 “Second.”
                • 1:35:09 “The motion has been made and seconded. Discussion?”
                • 1:35:45 “I'll move to receive and file the communication.”
                • 1:35:47 “Second. Motion's been made and seconded.”
                • 1:35:13 “all those in favor? Aye.”
                • 1:35:15 “And that motion passes.”
                • 1:35:51 “Hearing none, all those in favor? Aye.”
                1:35:5831. Communication from City Planner Cramer regarding 2025 Certified Local Government (CLG) Grant: Madison Ave Historic District.
                Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
                  1:36:41VI. Public Comment
                  Motion type(s) spoken: — · no passage phrase heard by ASR
                  • 1:37:41 “And then with that, without objection,”

                  Full ASR transcript

                  0:00 All right, we will call the meeting of council to order. If you're able, please rise for the Pledge of Allegiance.
                  0:23 Now pause for a moment of silence.
                  0:30 Madam Clerk, please call the roll.
                  0:36 Vice President Baker?
                  0:38 Here.
                  0:39 Councilmember Bixenstein?
                  0:40 Councilmember Bollock?
                  0:41 Here.
                  0:42 Councilmember Evans?
                  0:43 Here.
                  0:44 President Keppel?
                  0:45 Here.
                  0:46 Councilmember Hamilton-Steiner?
                  0:47 Here.
                  0:48 Councilmember Striebig?
                  0:49 Here.
                  0:50 Reading and disposal of the minutes of the regular meeting of council held February
                  0:52 2nd, 2026.
                  0:53 Move to approve without the necessity of a reading?
                  0:55 Second.
                  0:57 Any discussion?
                  0:58 Hearing none.
                  0:59 All those in favor?
                  1:00 Aye.
                  1:01 And that motion passes.
                  1:03 Without objection, I would like to move items 15 and 16 to the top.
                  1:09 Item 15.
                  1:10 Communication from councilmember Bollock and council colleagues regarding recognizing
                  1:14 the contributions of city crossing guards.
                  1:16 Councilmember Bollock?
                  1:20 Thanks, Madam President.
                  1:22 Give me one second.
                  1:29 First I'd like to say if you're a crossing guard, please raise your hand.
                  1:34 Look at that full house tonight.
                  1:36 Welcome everyone.
                  1:42 And family as well.
                  1:45 Dear colleagues, please consider the attached resolution to recognize the important
                  1:49 contributions of Lakewood crossing guards to our community.
                  1:52 As we know, the goals of the city of Lakewood include both active transportation
                  1:56 and active healthy lifestyles which make safe walking and cycling conditions a high
                  2:00 priority for our community.
                  2:02 In addition, our identity as a streetcar town, long ranked as Ohio's most walkable
                  2:07 city and Lakewood city school status as a walking school district mean that Lakewood
                  2:14 crossing guards are essential personnel.
                  2:17 The benefits of crossing guard service help not only Lakewood school children
                  2:20 but also adult pedestrians as well as motorists who are aided by accident
                  2:25 prevention at the increased visibility of pedestrians and cyclists for
                  2:30 pedestrians and cyclists at a crossing guard provides.
                  2:33 The presence of crossing guards significantly improves safety including for
                  2:37 vehicle pedestrian collisions and dangerous near misses.
                  2:40 Combined with safe routes to schools and intersection improvements, crossing
                  2:44 guards are key components of interventions that can reduce child pedestrian
                  2:48 injuries by 20 to 50% according to federal statistics.
                  2:52 In addition, Lakewood is served by this dedicated group of individuals who
                  2:56 perform crossing guard duties on every school day in our community
                  2:59 regardless of weather conditions and boy have we noticed that recently.
                  3:03 They do so for modest pay and are required to work a unique split schedule
                  3:08 and that requires dedication and that dedication helps others be safe.
                  3:14 Just as importantly, Lakewood crossing guards perform their duties with
                  3:17 kindness, courtesy and friendliness that bring smiles and neighborliness to
                  3:21 our mornings and afternoons and thereby enrich our community.
                  3:25 For all these reasons, I hope you will support these important public
                  3:28 servants by considering this resolution for adoption tonight.
                  3:32 Sincerely.
                  3:36 Thank you. I'll move to receive and file that communication.
                  3:39 Second.
                  3:40 The motion has been made and seconded.
                  3:42 Further discussion.
                  3:45 Vice President Baker.
                  3:47 Yes, thank you Councilman Bullock for bringing this forward and thank you
                  3:52 to all the crossing guards out there.
                  3:54 I know on my walk to Hayes I encounter no less than three crossing
                  3:59 guards every day and I'm thankful for their presence in our community.
                  4:03 You know, I have to cross with my kids the marginals in I-90 which can become
                  4:09 a challenge and other families have their own, you know, routes that have
                  4:14 trouble intersections and the amount of times that the crossing guards
                  4:17 have pointed out, hey, that light's not working or hey, the walk sign is
                  4:21 out so that we can quickly then, you know, let public works know and
                  4:25 get it fixed.
                  4:26 So not only are they providing, you know, safe visibility for our students
                  4:30 and everyone that's walking in the morning and then after school, not just
                  4:33 students, but they're also kind of doing walk audits every day for the
                  4:37 city to make sure some of our infrastructure is working and that it's
                  4:41 all working well.
                  4:42 So I certainly owe just personally as a parent and also as a student at
                  4:47 Lakewood when I was a kid a debt of gratitude to a few dedicated folks
                  4:50 out there and it's an odd schedule so we appreciate that you're willing to
                  4:54 do it and this is long overdue so thank you for coming and thank you
                  4:58 for your service to Lakewood.
                  5:01 Thank you.
                  5:02 Councilwoman Hamilton-Steiner.
                  5:04 Thank you President Keppel and thank you Councilman Bullock for bringing
                  5:07 this resolution and just for recognizing our crossing guards.
                  5:11 I think crossing guards, the crossing guard position is probably one of
                  5:16 the most underrated positions perhaps in our community but absolutely
                  5:22 probably one of the most important because the crossing guards are
                  5:26 responsible for ensuring the safety of our children and making sure that
                  5:29 they get across the street safely and but also making sure that your kids,
                  5:36 you know, the kids get to school and I grew up in Lakewood and I remember
                  5:41 my crossing guard Mrs. Williams and the relationship that we all had with
                  5:46 her and she knew all the kids.
                  5:50 She also lived in the neighborhood on the street where my grandparents
                  5:54 lived and I remember trick-or-treating and being so excited and going to her
                  5:58 house and seeing her like oh my gosh this is your house and so that was the
                  6:03 relationship that we had with the crossing guard and the crossing guard is
                  6:07 you know it also was our mentor because I also was a safety patrol
                  6:12 member and so you got to work closely with that crossing guard so I
                  6:17 think that you know thank you so much to all the crossing guards that
                  6:22 are here and the dedication and your work and your commitment to the safety
                  6:27 of our children in Lakewood. I promise you you are making an impression on
                  6:31 them and they won't forget you so thank you so much.
                  6:36 Thank you.
                  6:37 Councilmember Striepig.
                  6:39 Thank you President Keppel. Thank you Councilmember Bullock for bringing
                  6:43 this forward and I'd also like to share my thank you with all of you
                  6:47 that stand out in every weather condition year-round ushering our
                  6:52 children safely back and forth to school.
                  6:55 I live near Roosevelt Elementary and I see our crossing guard there at
                  7:00 Lincoln in Athens all the time and I sometimes see kind of a shrug when a
                  7:08 car isn't doing the right thing, isn't operating appropriately and I often
                  7:14 wonder if we shouldn't arm you with paintball guns to help the chief
                  7:19 identify cars that are maybe breaking the law as they turn onto streets that
                  7:26 you're not supposed to be going on or are not doing 25 miles an hour.
                  7:31 Very good.
                  7:32 On a serious note though, thank you very, very much for all that you do
                  7:38 to ensure their safety.
                  7:41 Thank you.
                  7:42 Councilmember Evans.
                  7:43 Thank you President Keppel.
                  7:45 Thank you Councilmember Bullock for bringing this forward.
                  7:49 Crossing guards is just a nice thing to have.
                  7:52 You're critical for the safety of our community and I'd like to just
                  7:57 echo what Councilperson Hamilton-Signer said.
                  8:00 It's beyond just the safety of our kids.
                  8:02 I mean you're literally building relationships with them.
                  8:05 You're the people they look up to and people that they know they'll be
                  8:10 safe around.
                  8:11 You've got one spot, two spots on their way to or from school where they
                  8:16 know for sure that they're safe and that you're there to help them.
                  8:20 So having two kids who have mostly gone through Lakewood Schools, I
                  8:24 certainly personally appreciate everything you do and appreciate
                  8:27 everything you do for the community at large.
                  8:29 Thanks.
                  8:30 Councilmember Bixenstein.
                  8:32 Yeah, I just wanted to echo thank you President Keppel and thank you
                  8:36 for bringing this forward Councilperson Bullock.
                  8:39 My council colleagues here.
                  8:40 You guys are unsung heroes of this community.
                  8:43 You wake up early.
                  8:45 You come out in any weather.
                  8:46 You're a friendly, familiar face.
                  8:48 You're establishing a rapport with many of the young people in our
                  8:52 community.
                  8:53 And as one person during the reception told me, this can be a
                  8:59 life or death responsibility.
                  9:01 It really is that important.
                  9:02 And so you serve such a valuable role.
                  9:05 For my family going to Harrison, depending on the route we take, we
                  9:09 often encounter a crossing guard at Madison and Quail and always have
                  9:14 such a positive interaction.
                  9:16 And the fact that, you know, if it's raining out, you guys can't
                  9:20 hold umbrellas.
                  9:21 You're holding a stop sign.
                  9:22 But you're out there doing your job with a smile on your face.
                  9:26 And I share in this gratitude and thank you guys for coming out
                  9:30 this evening.
                  9:32 Mayor George.
                  9:35 Yes, I just like to echo the sentiments expressed here today.
                  9:39 Thank you for all the work that each of you do each and every day for
                  9:43 our community and especially our youngest members of the community,
                  9:46 which are those that are walking to school.
                  9:48 So as everyone up here has mentioned, you serve a very,
                  9:51 very important role within our community.
                  9:53 And I truly appreciate it, especially after winter.
                  9:57 We have had this winter.
                  9:58 So thank you.
                  10:00 Thank you.
                  10:02 I'll just add my thanks, Councilman Bullock, for bringing this forward.
                  10:06 I think it's long overdue.
                  10:07 We talk a lot up here about and we hear from our community about
                  10:11 safe paths to school.
                  10:12 And we do a lot of work trying to build all the infrastructure to
                  10:15 make it safer.
                  10:16 We work with Public Works, tries to make things, clears the
                  10:20 streets.
                  10:21 And we encourage community members to clear the sidewalks.
                  10:23 But none of it works without our crossing guards.
                  10:26 None of it.
                  10:27 We couldn't have a walking school district without crossing guards.
                  10:30 People couldn't trust that their kids could get to safety without you.
                  10:33 So the job is absolutely crucial to our way of life here in Lakewood.
                  10:38 And we very much value it.
                  10:40 I really enjoyed getting to talk with a lot of you during the
                  10:44 reception.
                  10:45 And, you know, as we were having those conversations, one of them
                  10:49 we had said, well, I've only had the opportunity to save one life.
                  10:55 And over, what, 15 years?
                  10:57 Or 10 years, I think, 10 years.
                  10:59 And I thought, well, one life is one life, right?
                  11:04 So that's pretty amazing to be able to say that you've saved a
                  11:08 life, even if it's one in 10 years.
                  11:10 That's one that we're glad is still here.
                  11:13 So I also want to thank, as we were talking through that about
                  11:17 when our crossing guards, when we have vacancies that our
                  11:22 parking enforcement staff steps in, our public work staff steps in,
                  11:25 and barring all that, our police staff step in.
                  11:28 I was teasing the chief here about that fire doesn't step in on
                  11:33 this one.
                  11:34 But, you know, we appreciate the rest of the stuff chipping in to
                  11:38 help out when necessary.
                  11:40 And I just want to also acknowledge that because the school
                  11:45 board meets at the same night as city council, it was kind of
                  11:49 hard to coordinate this, but I do have a message to read to you from
                  11:53 superintendent's wiki and the school board who also want to express their
                  11:57 appreciation.
                  11:58 And Sergeant Eklund has certificates that the school board has
                  12:03 created for each of you as well.
                  12:06 So this message is from the school board.
                  12:08 On behalf of the Lakewood City Schools Board of Education and our
                  12:12 administrative team, we extend our sincere gratitude to our
                  12:15 incredible crossing guards.
                  12:17 Good morning and afternoon.
                  12:19 In rain, snow, wind, and sunshine, you stand at the corners of our
                  12:23 community with steady hands and watchful eyes, ensuring that our
                  12:27 students arrive safely to and from school.
                  12:30 You are often the very first city-slash-school representative our
                  12:34 children see each day and the last one they see before heading home.
                  12:38 That matters more than you may realize.
                  12:41 Your presence reassures families, comforts young students, and
                  12:45 inspires confidence across our entire community.
                  12:48 Safety is not just a responsibility.
                  12:50 It is a promise.
                  12:51 And you help us keep that promise every single day.
                  12:54 Thank you for your vigilance, kindness, constancy, and unwavering
                  12:59 commitment to our students' well-being.
                  13:01 You are an essential part of the Lakewood City Schools family, and
                  13:04 we are deeply grateful for the care you show our students.
                  13:07 Respectfully, the Lakewood Board of Education and the Lakewood
                  13:10 City Schools Administration.
                  13:13 So at this time, I know Sergeant Ackland, I think, has some
                  13:17 remarks to give.
                  13:18 Would you like to do those now?
                  13:20 If you want to, come on up to the microphone, and then if you
                  13:23 push the button, it will turn green so they can hear you on
                  13:26 the recording.
                  13:34 Good evening, everybody.
                  13:35 My name is Dave Ackland.
                  13:36 I'm Sergeant in Special Operations Division.
                  13:38 I oversee the school crossing guards.
                  13:40 Pretty much everything I was going to say has been said
                  13:43 already.
                  13:44 So really, just a couple things.
                  13:46 I would like to thank Councilman Bullock first coming up with
                  13:49 this idea way back in August when we had our crossing guard
                  13:53 orientation, and we had a little sidebar conversation, and
                  13:56 he said, you know, we should really have a little ceremony or
                  13:59 recognition night for the school crossing guards.
                  14:01 And I think we both said it should be in the wintertime,
                  14:04 so, you know, this is perfect timing.
                  14:08 The mayor, Chief George, or I'm sorry, Chief Fisher, Mayor
                  14:12 George, City Council, and everyone who helped organize
                  14:16 this, your support and recognition mean a great deal.
                  14:21 The crossing guards, I thank you for your reliability, your
                  14:24 dependability, and the job that you do out there each and
                  14:27 every day.
                  14:28 So on behalf of the police department, the schools, the
                  14:31 community, and everybody, I just wanted to say thank you
                  14:34 as well.
                  14:35 Thank you.
                  14:36 Thank you.
                  14:46 Okay.
                  14:47 So next, just procedurally, we do have one e-comment.
                  14:52 Do we have anyone signed in to speak, public comment?
                  14:55 Okay.
                  14:56 Did anyone who's here tonight want to give public comment
                  14:58 on this if you had not already signed in?
                  15:00 Okay.
                  15:01 So procedurally, we're about to, right now the motion is
                  15:05 to just receive and file this communication, and then next
                  15:08 we will vote on the resolution.
                  15:10 After we vote on the resolution, we'd like to invite
                  15:13 all the crossing guards and families, anyone who'd like
                  15:15 to be in the picture up front right here, and we'll
                  15:19 take a picture with you.
                  15:21 And then you are very welcome to stay for the full
                  15:24 council meeting, but if there are other things you would
                  15:27 prefer to do with your time, we will not be offended
                  15:29 if you want to go after that.
                  15:31 So if you do, please feel free to take any remaining
                  15:36 decaf coffee, hot chocolate cookies with you so that
                  15:41 our clerks who very helpfully got them organized
                  15:44 don't have to put them all away.
                  15:46 All right.
                  15:47 All right.
                  15:48 So the next move, is there any further discussion
                  15:50 on the communication?
                  15:52 All right.
                  15:53 So next we'll vote on the motion and second
                  15:56 to receive and file the communication.
                  15:58 All those in favor?
                  15:59 Aye.
                  16:00 And that motion passes.
                  16:02 Item 16 resolution 202605, a resolution to recognize
                  16:06 the important contributions of crossing guards
                  16:08 in our community to Lakewood school children,
                  16:11 adult pedestrians and motorists.
                  16:13 Move to adopt.
                  16:14 Second.
                  16:15 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  16:17 Any further discussion?
                  16:18 Madam President.
                  16:19 Councilman Block.
                  16:20 I just want to acknowledge a long time leadership
                  16:22 from Captain Stone of the unit that oversees
                  16:25 the crossing guards and many other special
                  16:28 divisions of our police service.
                  16:30 And then of course, Chief Fisher, the finance director,
                  16:34 Mayor George, because there's a financial commitment
                  16:37 to what we're celebrating tonight,
                  16:39 we certainly all support it.
                  16:41 And there's also a very excellent working group
                  16:45 between parents, the schools and the city
                  16:47 trying to continue to encourage walking,
                  16:50 identify improvements and so on and so forth.
                  16:55 So this is a continuing, as the school system would say,
                  16:59 a growth mindset.
                  17:00 This is a growth mindset effort.
                  17:02 And all of the crossing guards, your own experts
                  17:05 in the places where you spend more time than we do.
                  17:10 And so the information that you see,
                  17:12 the problems that you detect,
                  17:14 and the improvements that you can think of,
                  17:16 that's all part of the dragnet of improvement here.
                  17:20 So I just wanted to point that out
                  17:25 and then acknowledge the police leadership.
                  17:27 Thank you.
                  17:29 Thank you.
                  17:31 Hearing none, all those in favor?
                  17:33 Aye.
                  17:34 And that motion passes.
                  17:35 All right, we'd like to invite you to come down front here
                  17:37 and we'll get a picture.
                  17:49 Thank you.
                  18:19 No, no, you've lost your mind.
                  18:31 Thank you.
                  18:45 Of course, sir.
                  18:51 Are you trying to hire?
                  19:12 Nothing really came of it after.
                  19:13 They never really said if anyone was prosecuted.
                  19:16 I don't know.
                  19:18 Yeah.
                  19:25 Thank you.
                  19:44 Thank you.
                  20:11 Item one report from committee the whole held February 9th,
                  20:16 2026.
                  20:36 Dear colleagues,
                  20:37 the committee of the whole met on February 9th,
                  20:39 2026 to consider the city,
                  20:41 continue the city hall facilities discussion.
                  20:43 We have heard, we heard from.
                  20:45 Oh my gosh.
                  20:46 We heard from assistant planning director,
                  20:48 Dave boss,
                  20:49 who presented a high level analysis of the options that have
                  20:52 been presented to council.
                  20:54 He emphasized that he was only able to consider collected data and
                  20:57 that the analysis does not include all factors such as cost.
                  21:00 His analysis was based on the establishment of the following shared
                  21:04 priorities.
                  21:05 One, provide police and court an increase of renovated space to meet
                  21:09 contemporary needs to consolidate,
                  21:12 improve functionality of administrative space while achieving priority.
                  21:16 One assistant director boss reviewed the process through which he
                  21:20 established minimum space requirements for the police department,
                  21:23 the court and the city's administrative departments.
                  21:26 Those minimum space requirements allowed for the elimination of the
                  21:30 status quo and option one, small edition.
                  21:33 Options and left the remaining analysis focused on the following two
                  21:37 options.
                  21:38 Option two, remain at city hall at a large edition and retain annex
                  21:43 building.
                  21:44 Option three,
                  21:45 relocate administrative offices out of city hall and divest annex
                  21:49 building.
                  21:50 Assistant director boss discussed the pros and cons of these options
                  21:54 and spoke about the anticipated delivery timeframe and complexities
                  21:58 of each.
                  22:00 His final analysis slide indicated that both options achieve priority
                  22:04 one and priority two.
                  22:05 His analysis slightly favors relocating the administrative offices
                  22:09 out of city hall and divesting the annex building.
                  22:12 However, it does not consider cost,
                  22:14 alternate options such as building a large edition to divest of the
                  22:19 annex building or that in both options the city would be adding a
                  22:22 new construction addition to an old building or that the developer has
                  22:26 already committed to adaptive reuse of the Warren road building,
                  22:29 whether or not the city purchased it.
                  22:31 Council members asked questions and raised concerns about whether
                  22:35 relocating to Warren road would potentially provide excessive space
                  22:39 and question the administration's plan for employee growth.
                  22:42 Council members also expressed concerned about potentially adding
                  22:45 traffic and parking congestion to downtown and suggested that the
                  22:49 Warren road building may be better served by accommodating a
                  22:52 taxpaying tenant.
                  22:53 In his presentation,
                  22:54 director boss brought up the potential for the city to use the building
                  22:58 we own behind the community health center as a temporary staging location
                  23:02 during renovation.
                  23:03 Council asked about going ahead with moving the basement staff to
                  23:07 this temporary location in 2026 so that construction could begin on
                  23:12 police expansion and asked if the administration had completed any
                  23:15 design work that could facilitate getting started on the police
                  23:19 expansion and particularly the police woman's locker room this year.
                  23:23 Since the presentation indicated that the option to Warren road option
                  23:27 would require the same amount of design work time as option one,
                  23:31 eight months,
                  23:32 council questioned why the administration was requesting to take
                  23:35 out 16.5 million in additional debt for construction in 2026.
                  23:40 Since council still has remaining questions beyond the scope of the
                  23:43 evening's presentation,
                  23:45 we will keep the topic in committee and push the vote on the
                  23:48 related package of bond legislation to our March 2nd meeting.
                  23:52 This will give council the opportunity to schedule another committee of
                  23:55 the whole meeting to further evaluate the topic of city hall facilities
                  23:59 and most urgently,
                  24:00 whether now is the time to take out 16.5 million in debt to
                  24:04 renovate the Warren road building, which we have not yet purchased.
                  24:07 The finance department has requested that we pass the bans by this
                  24:10 date, the March 2nd date,
                  24:12 in order to allow time to seek an updated rating.
                  24:16 Move to receive and file that report.
                  24:18 Second.
                  24:19 Motions been made and seconded discussion.
                  24:23 Hearing none.
                  24:24 All those in favor.
                  24:25 Aye.
                  24:26 And that motion passed.
                  24:29 Item two report from finance committee meeting held February 9th, 2026.
                  24:34 President Baker.
                  24:35 Thank you.
                  24:36 Dear colleagues,
                  24:37 the finance committee met on February,
                  24:39 Monday,
                  24:40 February 9th to discuss a number of ordinances that follow on tonight's
                  24:43 docket.
                  24:44 The first three ordinance,
                  24:45 zero four,
                  24:46 2026,
                  24:47 zero five,
                  24:48 2026 and zero or in three seven,
                  24:50 2025 a.
                  24:51 We're proposed by the administration and our relatively routine in
                  24:54 nature.
                  24:55 Ordinance.
                  24:56 Zero four,
                  24:57 2026 is routine first quarter transfers and advances ordinance that
                  25:01 would authorize the transfers and advances outlined in the 2026
                  25:04 budget.
                  25:05 Ordinance five,
                  25:06 2026 proposes to authorize the administration to enter into
                  25:09 agreements to pay off 11 vehicles over five years.
                  25:12 Ordinance five,
                  25:13 2026 proposes to authorize the administration to enter into agreements
                  25:16 to pay off 11 vehicles over five years.
                  25:19 While the payment agreements mirror that of a typical consumer vehicle
                  25:22 loan.
                  25:23 In this case,
                  25:24 they're referred to as leases.
                  25:25 These payments are distinct from notes and bonds separately under
                  25:28 consideration.
                  25:29 Ordinance 37,
                  25:30 2025 a proposes to increase the pay grade of one position and
                  25:33 would update stipend amounts to match what is in the collective
                  25:36 bargaining agreements.
                  25:37 After discussion.
                  25:38 Finance director.
                  25:39 Mahoney.
                  25:40 Ordinance 33,
                  25:41 2025 a is intended to address a package of legislation proposed by
                  25:44 council member Bullock.
                  25:45 And other council colleagues intended to amend the 2026 budget
                  25:48 legislation adopted in December.
                  25:50 In order to better articulate council's legislative and policy
                  25:53 priorities.
                  25:54 Some of these included traffic calming public are operational
                  25:57 support for Lakewood alive and infrastructure improvements.
                  26:00 Ordinance 33,
                  26:01 2025 a is intended to address the appropriate appropriations for
                  26:04 these priorities.
                  26:05 Ordinances 34,
                  26:06 2025 a and 36,
                  26:07 2025 a aren't intended to address the contracting authority.
                  26:11 In committee council member Bullock came forward with the proposed
                  26:14 substitute of the appropriations ordinance.
                  26:17 Instead of changing the figures in the budget,
                  26:19 the substitute seeks to signal council's priorities and a newly
                  26:22 drafted whereas clause and stipulates.
                  26:24 But those priorities be paid for out of the economic development
                  26:27 reserves.
                  26:28 After discussion,
                  26:29 the committee approved the substitute and made one additional
                  26:31 amendment.
                  26:32 And the whereas clause,
                  26:33 the corrective typo before recommending adoption to council.
                  26:36 The committee made one amendment to ordinance 36,
                  26:39 2025 a.
                  26:40 To match the list of elected officials authorized enter into
                  26:43 contracts with those listed in the codified ordinances and
                  26:46 other budget ordinances.
                  26:47 The changes,
                  26:48 the changes made in the title of section one of the
                  26:51 ordinance, but did not in section two.
                  26:53 And I will make an amendment on the floor tonight to make
                  26:55 the correction to section two.
                  26:57 A committee members and other members of council presented
                  27:00 their comments.
                  27:01 The committee members are present expressed appreciation to
                  27:04 council member Bullock for taking the steps to highlight council
                  27:07 budget priorities.
                  27:08 And it was agreed to that council and the administration would
                  27:11 start conversation early headed in the 2027 budget and
                  27:14 following that discussion.
                  27:15 The committee moved to recommend ordinances 34,
                  27:18 2025 a and 36, 2025,
                  27:21 five a as amended to council for full adoption.
                  27:24 I'll make a motion to receive and file that report.
                  27:26 Second.
                  27:29 Hearing none.
                  27:30 All those in favor.
                  27:31 Aye.
                  27:32 And that motion passes.
                  27:33 Item three, substitute ordinance 33, 2025 a.
                  27:36 An ordinance to take effect immediately to establish appropriations
                  27:39 for current expenses and other expenditures of the city of
                  27:42 Lakewood for fiscal year ending December 31st, 2026.
                  27:46 And this, this one's ready to go.
                  27:49 It's the 36.
                  27:50 Okay.
                  27:51 So I will move to adopt.
                  27:53 Second.
                  27:54 Motion's been made and seconded discussion.
                  27:56 Madam chair.
                  27:57 Mayor George.
                  27:58 Yeah.
                  27:59 I just, I just have a couple of questions regarding the $50,000 for
                  28:02 Lakewood alive.
                  28:03 How was that number determined?
                  28:07 And do we have a formal proposal from Lakewood alive for those
                  28:10 funds and how will they be used?
                  28:15 Councilman.
                  28:17 Thanks, madam president.
                  28:18 Thanks, mayor.
                  28:19 The number comes from city council deliberations in.
                  28:25 The council retreats is, is a.
                  28:30 An amount that's meaningful to,
                  28:32 to the organization and to support their activities.
                  28:38 Operating support means it's the most flexible kind of funding.
                  28:46 So that that's the simplest answer to the question.
                  28:50 And did this take into account?
                  28:52 The $20,000 over budgeted revenue from.
                  28:57 That they've received over $20,000.
                  29:00 More than they had budgeted for revenue.
                  29:02 So does that take that into account as well?
                  29:08 I think it does.
                  29:09 The spirit of the amendment proposed.
                  29:13 Amendment here is that.
                  29:16 The organization does a lot of work.
                  29:18 The city is often in the position of having to.
                  29:22 Do constant fundraising, which they do a good job of,
                  29:26 but then they cannot.
                  29:29 Always confidently.
                  29:32 Guarantee their operations.
                  29:36 As strongly as we would like.
                  29:38 The city does make a big investment in the organization.
                  29:42 And at least this council member believes that.
                  29:45 Additional investment beyond what we've already done is.
                  29:50 Helpful needed, justified worthwhile.
                  29:54 No, no formal proposal, correct.
                  29:58 Not.
                  29:59 I think that's correct.
                  30:01 However, this is.
                  30:03 With council members who are ex officio board members.
                  30:08 I myself have been that some familiar with their budget.
                  30:11 How hard everybody works on the board.
                  30:14 To raise and donate funds.
                  30:17 They'll continue doing that.
                  30:19 But in many ways we're.
                  30:22 Our approach has been.
                  30:27 If not Pennywise pound foolish.
                  30:31 We we've been.
                  30:33 We've been modest in our investment.
                  30:36 We've.
                  30:38 And, and, and I support additional investments.
                  30:41 So that's why I agreed with colleagues who put this forward.
                  30:46 I hope that answers your question.
                  30:50 Thank you.
                  30:51 All right.
                  30:52 Any further discussion.
                  30:54 On the motion to adopt.
                  30:56 All those in favor.
                  30:57 Aye.
                  30:58 Opposed.
                  30:59 That motion passes.
                  31:01 Item four ordinance 34, 2025, a ordinance to take effect.
                  31:05 I move to adopt.
                  31:06 Second.
                  31:07 Motion has been made.
                  31:08 To act immediately authorizing the mayor,
                  31:10 director of law, director of finance, director of public works,
                  31:13 director of planning development.
                  31:14 Director of human services.
                  31:16 Director of human resources or procurement officer to enter into
                  31:19 contracts for professional services and to advertise for bids.
                  31:22 And in turn to contracts for the purchase of repair,
                  31:24 maintenance and operating supplies, services,
                  31:26 and equipment as authorized by the 20,
                  31:28 26 appropriation ordinance and the administrative code.
                  31:31 With the lowest and best bidder or bidders or as otherwise
                  31:34 recommended.
                  31:35 Motion has been made and seconded discussion.
                  31:38 Hearing none.
                  31:39 All those in favor.
                  31:40 Aye.
                  31:41 And that motion passes.
                  31:43 And I'm five substitute ordinance 36, 2025,
                  31:46 a an ordinance to take effect immediately authorizing the mayor,
                  31:50 the director of public works, the director of law,
                  31:52 the director of finance,
                  31:53 director of planning development or purchasing manager to enter into
                  31:56 service contracts in accordance with the administrative code of the
                  31:59 city.
                  32:00 The motion is for the department of planning development in
                  32:03 accordance with the administrative code contracts.
                  32:05 Not to exceed the specified amount shown without separate
                  32:08 resolution of counsel.
                  32:09 The vice president,
                  32:10 Baker is this the one that we needed an amendment?
                  32:12 Yes.
                  32:14 So I'll, I'll make an amendment.
                  32:19 I think it's technically two,
                  32:20 cause I think it's supposed to be and, or.
                  32:22 In the ordinance and then in section one.
                  32:26 So I'll, I'll make that motion first.
                  32:31 I will second that.
                  32:34 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  32:40 Okay.
                  32:41 So a motion has been made and seconded.
                  32:43 Any discussion.
                  32:47 In the first two,
                  32:48 cause those are the first two that are on there and then the
                  32:50 third one.
                  32:52 All right.
                  32:53 So on the first two spots,
                  32:54 there should be and or procurement officer.
                  32:56 All right.
                  32:57 Any further discussion?
                  32:58 Hearing none.
                  32:59 All those in favor.
                  33:00 Aye.
                  33:01 And that motion passes.
                  33:02 And then I will also move to add.
                  33:05 In section two,
                  33:06 I will strike the officials listed.
                  33:10 And add in a mayor, director of law,
                  33:13 director of finance, director of public works,
                  33:15 director of planning and development.
                  33:17 Director of human resources.
                  33:19 Human services,
                  33:20 director of human resources and or the procurement officer.
                  33:24 Second.
                  33:27 Yes.
                  33:28 That's okay.
                  33:29 I'm sorry.
                  33:30 I was just a second.
                  33:31 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  33:33 Any discussion.
                  33:34 I'm sure.
                  33:35 Just a thank you to the council clerk for spotting these
                  33:38 changes in the finance director.
                  33:40 Likewise doing it.
                  33:41 I, I miss those.
                  33:43 So thanks for the attention to detail.
                  33:45 One of those things.
                  33:46 Sometimes when we are,
                  33:47 we disease came up during our regular budget ones.
                  33:50 And then we were taking from previous years budgets and then
                  33:52 an error gets in there and then it's easy to miss it.
                  33:55 So this year they should all be good.
                  33:58 So next year we have the same language in all of them and
                  34:00 we'll be able to hopefully not have that.
                  34:02 But thank you to all for attention to detail.
                  34:05 All right. Motion's been made and seconded.
                  34:07 Any further discussion?
                  34:08 Hearing none.
                  34:09 All those in favor.
                  34:10 Aye.
                  34:11 And that motion passes.
                  34:13 And then finally I will move to adopt as amended.
                  34:19 Second.
                  34:20 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  34:22 Discussion.
                  34:24 Hearing none.
                  34:25 All those in favor.
                  34:26 Aye.
                  34:27 And that motion passes.
                  34:28 Item six, ordinance four, 2026.
                  34:31 An ordinance to take effect immediately authorizing the
                  34:33 transfer in advance of certain funds.
                  34:35 Move to adopt.
                  34:36 Second.
                  34:37 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  34:42 We're just going to go down the line.
                  34:43 Yeah, right.
                  34:44 All right.
                  34:45 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  34:46 Any discussion?
                  34:47 Hearing none.
                  34:48 All those in favor.
                  34:49 Aye.
                  34:50 And that motion passes.
                  34:51 Item seven, ordinance five, 2026.
                  34:54 An ordinance to take effect immediately authorizing the
                  34:56 director of finance to enter into equipment leases and
                  34:59 forms approved by the director of law on behalf of
                  35:01 the city of Lakewood.
                  35:02 Move to adopt.
                  35:03 Second.
                  35:04 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  35:05 Any discussion?
                  35:06 Hearing none.
                  35:07 All those in favor.
                  35:08 Aye.
                  35:09 And that motion passes.
                  35:11 Item eight, ordinance 37, 2025A.
                  35:14 An ordinance to take effect January 1, 2026 to provide
                  35:17 for creating positions and rates of pay for full-time and
                  35:20 certain part-time annual salaried employees and hourly
                  35:23 rate employees not covered by a collective bargaining
                  35:25 agreement.
                  35:26 And the several departments, divisions, and offices of
                  35:29 the city of Lakewood, including the chief of fire,
                  35:31 chief of police, and civil service commissioners,
                  35:33 and suspending all prior salary ordinances.
                  35:36 Move to adopt.
                  35:37 Second.
                  35:38 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  35:40 Any discussion?
                  35:42 Hearing none.
                  35:43 All those in favor.
                  35:44 Aye.
                  35:45 And that motion passes.
                  35:46 Item nine, report from public works and sustainability
                  35:48 committee meeting held today, February 17th.
                  35:51 Council member Bullock.
                  35:52 Thank you, Madam President.
                  35:53 Today the committee met with all committee members
                  35:58 present as well as Councilman Bixenstein, which was
                  36:01 appropriate because the topic was to hear the annual
                  36:04 report from the tree advisory and education board of
                  36:09 which Councilman Bixenstein was recently a member, but
                  36:12 he has vacated that to become a council member here.
                  36:16 And so thank you for your service, Matt, on that
                  36:19 excellent board.
                  36:20 Thanks also to the public works department for
                  36:23 partnering with that tree board of citizens.
                  36:26 They gave a very thoughtful report on their 2025
                  36:30 activities, a thoughtful preview of the intended
                  36:33 2026 activities.
                  36:35 There's been quite a lot of accomplishments that we heard
                  36:40 reported, including as part of the tree giveaway, more
                  36:44 than 600 trees in two years with the intent for another
                  36:48 400 trees this year.
                  36:50 If we can be successful, that's a thousand trees in
                  36:52 three years.
                  36:53 And if we keep doing that and none of the trees die,
                  36:56 then we'll be very much closer to the tree canopy
                  37:02 goals.
                  37:03 That's our guiding metric for the urban forestry plan of
                  37:07 recovering around 33 or 35 percent of tree canopy
                  37:12 coverage in the community, which has been strong but
                  37:16 took a big backwards step after Hurricane Sandy came
                  37:20 and visited in 2012.
                  37:22 Now, of course, we talked about a lot of other
                  37:25 activities that they're doing, and we remarked that
                  37:29 their public education success is really notable
                  37:33 because you're talking to a lot of residents, a lot of
                  37:37 people who own homes or rent in homes, and every one
                  37:40 of us can do a lot to not just plant trees but
                  37:44 maintain and keep the large ones, which really are
                  37:47 what moved the needle on tree canopy for the
                  37:51 community.
                  37:52 Final couple of new programs that the tree board
                  37:56 would like to get moving is to try to get a tree
                  37:59 ambassador program that is operating in Cleveland
                  38:02 over here to Lakewood or expanded or duplicated here,
                  38:06 and then to create one or more arboretums,
                  38:09 arborita, the first being at Cove Community Center
                  38:14 where you have essentially outdoor tree museums.
                  38:19 That's not the right tree.
                  38:21 It's an arboretum, and we discussed how there's
                  38:24 multiple parks that would be eligible over time
                  38:28 once we get the first one moving.
                  38:30 So thank you to Councilman Bryan Evans, who
                  38:35 preceded me as chair last year and has done a lot
                  38:39 of good work alongside Councilman Bixenside to
                  38:42 get that moving.
                  38:43 I know other council members have really been
                  38:45 involved in care, too.
                  38:46 So this is a success.
                  38:48 We appreciate the partnership, and I look forward
                  38:50 to another good year coming up.
                  38:52 I move to receive and file that oral report.
                  38:55 Second.
                  38:56 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  38:58 Any further discussion?
                  39:00 Hearing none.
                  39:02 All those in favor?
                  39:03 Aye.
                  39:04 And that motion passes.
                  39:06 Item 10, report from Housing Planning and
                  39:08 Development Committee held today, February 17th.
                  39:10 Councilmember Evans.
                  39:12 Thank you, Madam Chair.
                  39:14 Early this evening, the Housing Planning
                  39:16 Development Committee met to discuss an ordinance
                  39:20 for establishing regulation for front yard plantings.
                  39:23 This is work Council started last year.
                  39:26 We made a lot of progress.
                  39:29 I'd like to thank Councilman Baker for his,
                  39:31 all his work on this, as well as Building
                  39:33 Commissioner Parmelee.
                  39:34 I believe we're close on this.
                  39:37 Deferring the, deferring this one more time
                  39:41 at the request of the administration to clean up
                  39:44 a couple of things in the ordinance itself,
                  39:47 but we expect it to be favorably referred back
                  39:51 to Council at our next committee meeting.
                  39:53 I'll move to receive and file this oral report.
                  39:58 Second.
                  39:59 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  40:01 Discussion?
                  40:02 Hearing none.
                  40:03 All those in favor?
                  40:04 Aye.
                  40:05 And that motion passes.
                  40:06 Item 11, ordinance 2, 2026.
                  40:09 An ordinance to take effect immediately to amend
                  40:11 chapter 1775 weeds of the codified ordinances
                  40:14 for the purpose of establishing regulations
                  40:16 for front yard plantings.
                  40:18 Move to defer.
                  40:19 Second.
                  40:20 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  40:21 Discussion?
                  40:22 Hearing none.
                  40:23 All those in favor?
                  40:24 Take effect immediately to enact section 12965
                  40:27 of the codified ordinances entitled
                  40:29 host community cannabis fund to provide guidance
                  40:31 regarding the use of new tax revenues
                  40:33 related to the sale of cannabis.
                  40:35 This has been referred to finance,
                  40:37 but hasn't been discussed yet,
                  40:38 so we'll move to defer.
                  40:40 Second.
                  40:41 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  40:42 Discussion?
                  40:43 Hearing none.
                  40:44 All those in favor?
                  40:45 Aye.
                  40:46 And that motion passes.
                  40:47 Item 13, communication from President Keppel
                  40:49 regarding opposing proposed legislation
                  40:51 in the Ohio General Assembly intended
                  40:53 to empower immigration and customs enforcement
                  40:55 and promote an environment of fear
                  40:57 and surveillance in our communities.
                  41:00 Dear colleagues, if you follow the news,
                  41:02 it seems like every day there is a new spectacle
                  41:04 of chaos and violence unfolding somewhere
                  41:07 in our country related to immigration enforcement.
                  41:10 That spectacle has been escalating over many months,
                  41:13 culminating in the tragic deaths
                  41:15 of two United States citizens,
                  41:17 Renee Good and Alex Preti.
                  41:19 In the face of these unprecedented times,
                  41:21 reasonable, fair-minded, and empathetic people
                  41:24 are trying to make sense of what they are observing
                  41:26 and questioning how this violence squares
                  41:28 with the American values to which we aspire.
                  41:31 Instead of doing the necessary soul-searching
                  41:33 and focusing on strategies that could help
                  41:36 unify a fractured nation,
                  41:37 Republican members of the Ohio General Assembly
                  41:40 are seeking to fan the flames
                  41:42 of the current political moment
                  41:44 by introducing incendiary legislation
                  41:46 intended to empower immigration
                  41:48 and customs enforcement with unchecked authority.
                  41:51 These bills, described in the following resolution,
                  41:54 contain clear violations of the United States Constitution,
                  41:58 specifically the Fourth Amendment
                  42:00 prohibiting unreasonable searches and seizures,
                  42:03 and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
                  42:06 They also violate the home rule provisions
                  42:08 of the Ohio Constitution.
                  42:10 Just as troubling is that these bills seek to force
                  42:13 local governments and other entities into complicity
                  42:17 with this corrupt agenda,
                  42:18 threatening to withhold or withdraw
                  42:20 critical funds from municipalities,
                  42:22 schools, and hospitals that refuse to cooperate.
                  42:25 The following resolution is meant to signal
                  42:28 Lakewood's opposition to these tactics,
                  42:30 which undermine a sense of community
                  42:32 that we worked so hard to foster
                  42:34 and replace that sense of community
                  42:36 with a toxic environment of fear, surveillance,
                  42:39 and in the worst cases, violence.
                  42:41 Ohio House Bill 42 would require state
                  42:44 and local government agencies to collect
                  42:46 and annually report information about citizenship
                  42:50 and immigration status of persons
                  42:52 with whom they come into contact,
                  42:54 including K-12 students,
                  42:56 even though the U.S. Supreme Court has held
                  42:58 that states may not deny undocumented children
                  43:01 access to K-12 public education.
                  43:03 Ohio House Bill 281 would require hospitals
                  43:07 and hospital staff to allow ICE agents
                  43:09 on premises to enforce immigration law
                  43:12 and penalizes hospitals that fail to comply
                  43:14 with penalties, including suspending
                  43:16 Medicaid provider agreements
                  43:18 and withdrawing grant funding.
                  43:20 Ohio Senate Bill 172,
                  43:23 which has already passed the Senate,
                  43:25 would require state and local officials
                  43:27 to allow their rest or detention
                  43:29 of anyone who is or is suspected
                  43:32 of being undocumented with or without a warrant
                  43:35 and punishes local governments
                  43:37 that do not cooperate by withholding state funds.
                  43:40 Please join me in expressing Laker's objection
                  43:43 to these proposals by adopting
                  43:45 the following resolution.
                  43:47 Move to receive and file that report.
                  43:49 Communication.
                  43:51 Motion's made and second, and I'll just add
                  43:53 that there's actually two additional bills
                  43:55 that are before the State House
                  43:57 since I've written that.
                  43:59 Further discussion.
                  44:00 Council Member Struthen.
                  44:02 Thank you, President Keppel,
                  44:03 for your leadership and your continued bravery
                  44:06 to point out and stand against these unconstitutional
                  44:10 and un-American initiatives from the Republican Party
                  44:13 and the cult of Trump.
                  44:15 We are at another critical point
                  44:17 in the battle to preserve our democracy.
                  44:20 The voices of the people must be heard loudly
                  44:23 and in opposition to these cruel
                  44:25 and needless efforts.
                  44:27 We must all stand together and continue
                  44:29 to resist the terror campaign
                  44:31 and the current federal administration
                  44:33 and state Republicans.
                  44:35 When the government turns on the people
                  44:37 it has sworn to protect,
                  44:39 we must hold fast to our American values
                  44:41 of inclusion.
                  44:43 We are the Americans that remember history.
                  44:47 We'll leave our own eyes and stand together
                  44:49 to protect one another.
                  44:51 In 1946,
                  44:53 art and speak out.
                  44:55 Then they came for the socialists
                  44:57 and the trade unionists,
                  44:59 but I was not one of them,
                  45:01 so I did not speak out.
                  45:03 Then they came for the Jews,
                  45:05 but I was not Jewish,
                  45:07 so I did not speak out.
                  45:09 And when they came for me,
                  45:11 there was no one left to speak out for me.
                  45:13 I fully support this resolution
                  45:15 and will continue to stand up,
                  45:17 speak out,
                  45:19 and resist tyranny.
                  45:21 Thank you.
                  45:23 Council Member Hamilton-Steiner.
                  45:25 Thank you.
                  45:29 Thank you, President Keppel,
                  45:31 and yes, thank you.
                  45:33 Thank you for your leadership
                  45:35 and putting yourself out there.
                  45:37 We are truly living in terrifying times,
                  45:39 and I think it's important
                  45:41 that we as a municipality
                  45:43 uphold the Constitution
                  45:45 of the United States
                  45:47 and that of the state of Ohio.
                  45:49 It is our duty and what we swore
                  45:51 when we took our oath of office.
                  45:53 ICE operates outside
                  45:55 the established Constitution
                  45:57 and breaks community trust,
                  45:59 and it's causing harm throughout communities
                  46:01 throughout our country.
                  46:03 We have worked hard to build a community
                  46:05 in a safe,
                  46:07 equitable, and inclusive Lakewood,
                  46:09 and ICE enforcement
                  46:11 outside of the Constitution
                  46:13 would destroy that all.
                  46:15 We need to do all that we can
                  46:17 as council leadership and as
                  46:19 a municipality to oppose
                  46:21 this legislation
                  46:23 that is pending down in the State House.
                  46:25 Thank you.
                  46:27 Thank you.
                  46:29 Further discussion
                  46:31 of some members?
                  46:33 Vice President Baker.
                  46:35 Thank you for bringing this forward.
                  46:37 It's, you know,
                  46:39 it's a long line of,
                  46:41 you know, home rules
                  46:43 established in Ohio as our ability to
                  46:45 manage our affairs
                  46:47 as a local entity
                  46:49 and to see, you know,
                  46:51 require in local government
                  46:53 and to see requirements that we do things
                  46:55 and use our resources in a certain way
                  46:57 as offensive to that concept.
                  46:59 So I certainly will support
                  47:01 the council president in this resolution.
                  47:03 And I will say,
                  47:05 just as a person,
                  47:09 it shocks the conscience to see essentially
                  47:11 what is, you know,
                  47:13 civil administrative violations
                  47:15 being enforced with
                  47:17 military style enforcement
                  47:19 tactics.
                  47:21 And this doesn't necessarily squarely relate
                  47:23 to the resolutions before us,
                  47:25 you know, to oppose this
                  47:27 pending legislation, but it does
                  47:29 come at a harrowing time
                  47:31 in our country
                  47:33 to think about,
                  47:35 you know, if you
                  47:37 deputized essentially other
                  47:39 civil violations,
                  47:41 parking violations, and you
                  47:43 gave them military fatigues and
                  47:45 high-powered weapons to serve
                  47:47 those parking violations,
                  47:49 I think we would all be
                  47:51 shocked as we are watching
                  47:53 civil violations being
                  47:55 enforced as an
                  47:57 occupying force.
                  47:59 You know, so these are things that
                  48:01 I think we all recognize
                  48:03 are abnormal and anathema to
                  48:05 our constitution, both
                  48:07 written and
                  48:09 our values as a country.
                  48:11 And so that's
                  48:13 offensive, but then, you know, our
                  48:15 power and abilities of local government
                  48:17 to use our resources as we
                  48:19 see fit is also
                  48:21 offensive, so I
                  48:23 support the council president in this
                  48:25 resolution, so thank you for bringing it forward.
                  48:27 Thank you.
                  48:29 Further discussion from
                  48:31 councilmembers? We do have
                  48:33 one person
                  48:35 signed in to speak on this, so
                  48:37 Tim Collingwood, if you want to come on up,
                  48:39 mic's on, so you can just speak
                  48:41 when you come up. You address the chair, that's me, and you have up to five minutes.
                  48:43 Okay.
                  48:45 Thank you. I'm a little out of practice.
                  48:47 But I applaud
                  48:49 the
                  48:51 president's resolution.
                  48:53 My only question I have
                  48:55 is what would this entail
                  48:57 regarding policy, but
                  48:59 I am glad that
                  49:01 from what I've heard already tonight from
                  49:03 city councilmembers, including
                  49:05 my own Matt
                  49:07 Vickentine,
                  49:09 some gradual support
                  49:11 for this effort. I am a
                  49:13 descendent of immigrants, as most
                  49:15 European Americans are,
                  49:17 and that we could
                  49:19 continue talking on
                  49:21 what those policies can
                  49:23 entail. I have
                  49:25 some peers in our
                  49:27 sister city of Cleveland Heights, who
                  49:29 did start
                  49:31 an immigrant rights group,
                  49:33 and I know
                  49:35 there's been conversation, but
                  49:37 I would like for us to
                  49:41 not exactly parse,
                  49:43 but share our resources
                  49:45 equitably as we can, and
                  49:47 I see the rest of my time. Thank you.
                  49:51 Thank you.
                  49:53 Does anyone else want to speak on this?
                  49:55 There's no one else signed in on this topic, but
                  49:57 does anyone else want to?
                  49:59 Thank you. Yeah, and on that
                  50:01 topic is we are
                  50:03 looking at what other municipalities
                  50:05 have done, including
                  50:07 Cleveland Heights, what they're working on, and
                  50:09 East Cleveland as well. So any other
                  50:11 cities, there are cities outside
                  50:13 of the state of Ohio, of course.
                  50:15 Part of why I brought this forward
                  50:17 is just as we are trying to
                  50:19 get ahead, they're
                  50:21 working to pull away
                  50:23 our ability to control our community.
                  50:25 You know, if you can imagine, just as we
                  50:27 talked about the crossing guards tonight,
                  50:29 imagining our students trying to
                  50:31 walk to school with ICE agents on the street would be
                  50:33 not...
                  50:35 We want to spend our city resources
                  50:37 helping our community members
                  50:39 be safe on our streets
                  50:41 and not be forced to
                  50:43 use them for the civil
                  50:45 infractions that are not the priority.
                  50:47 So we'll
                  50:49 keep working on that. We're going to do
                  50:51 all we can, but thank you for the support.
                  50:53 Alright, so
                  50:55 any further discussion
                  50:57 on this topic? So we're still on the
                  50:59 communication right now, so we have a motion
                  51:01 and a second to receive and file the communication.
                  51:03 All those in favor?
                  51:05 And that motion passes.
                  51:07 Item 14, resolution
                  51:09 2026-04, a resolution to
                  51:11 take effect immediately, to join with the city
                  51:13 of Cleveland in opposing a package of unconstitutional
                  51:15 legislation currently pending
                  51:17 for the Ohio General Assembly, intended
                  51:19 to empower immigration and customs
                  51:21 enforcement and promote an environment of
                  51:23 fear and surveillance in our communities.
                  51:25 Move to adopt.
                  51:27 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  51:29 Any further discussion? I'll just add
                  51:31 that, you know,
                  51:33 everything's kind of been a moving target
                  51:35 recently, but there is also
                  51:37 positive legislation at the State
                  51:39 House that the
                  51:41 Democrats in the House have introduced
                  51:43 bills to restrict
                  51:45 some of these things require removal
                  51:47 of face coverings, restrict where
                  51:49 and protect home rules.
                  51:51 So I would encourage community
                  51:53 members who are concerned about this
                  51:55 to reach out our own
                  51:57 state representative and state senator,
                  51:59 of course, are on the crack side
                  52:01 of this issue, but it doesn't hurt
                  52:03 to voice support to them
                  52:05 and also, in the
                  52:07 Observer this week, you'll see an article
                  52:09 from me with the specific numbers
                  52:11 of the committee chairs
                  52:13 that each of these bills is
                  52:15 in front of to reach out to.
                  52:17 So folks can reach out to those persons
                  52:19 too at the State House regarding both
                  52:21 the positive legislation and
                  52:23 these bills as well.
                  52:25 Alright, so any further discussion on the
                  52:27 motion to adopt the resolution?
                  52:29 Hearing none, all those
                  52:31 in favor? Aye. And that motion
                  52:33 passes. Item 17, communication
                  52:35 from President Keppel regarding charter
                  52:37 amendments.
                  52:45 Dear colleagues, as you know, the third
                  52:47 amended charter of the City of
                  52:49 Lakewood requires a review of the
                  52:51 charter by a citizen commission.
                  52:53 On July 1, 2024,
                  52:55 after extensive research,
                  52:57 deliberation, and reflection,
                  52:59 this nine-member body submitted
                  53:01 their final report to City Council
                  53:03 with recommendations for six amendments.
                  53:05 City Council and the
                  53:07 Charter Review Commission held a joint
                  53:09 meeting on Monday, September 16,
                  53:11 2024,
                  53:13 to review their six recommendations.
                  53:15 Council held an additional
                  53:17 Committee of the Whole, July 7,
                  53:19 2025, to learn more
                  53:21 about rank choice voting.
                  53:23 In addition to the merits and details of
                  53:25 each recommendation, Council discussed
                  53:27 the process and potential timeline
                  53:29 for placing amendments before voters.
                  53:31 Per article 7.5B,
                  53:33 amendments to this
                  53:35 charter may be submitted to the registered
                  53:37 voters of the city by a two-thirds
                  53:39 vote of all council members.
                  53:41 As voter turnout tends to be higher
                  53:43 in even-year general elections
                  53:45 rather than municipal, special,
                  53:47 or primary elections, placing
                  53:49 proposed amendments on the November 3,
                  53:51 2026 general election
                  53:53 would allow for the most
                  53:55 democratic participation.
                  53:57 To that end, following this communication
                  53:59 are draft ordinances for each of the
                  54:01 Charter Review Commission's six recommendations.
                  54:03 Amend article
                  54:05 2.2 to codify council
                  54:07 appointment process.
                  54:09 The current charter requires City Council
                  54:11 to appoint a new member to fill
                  54:13 any vacancy, but it does not
                  54:15 specify process. This body
                  54:17 has a tradition of utilizing an open,
                  54:19 democratic procedure of putting out
                  54:21 a call for applications and holding
                  54:23 public interviews prior to filling the position.
                  54:25 This amendment would codify
                  54:27 that process to ensure that it
                  54:29 continues beyond our service.
                  54:31 Amend article
                  54:33 2.2 to simplify manner of amending
                  54:35 legislation. Currently
                  54:37 revising or amending ordinances requires
                  54:39 the current language to be listed and repealed,
                  54:41 which can create confusion,
                  54:43 particularly for the public. Modern
                  54:45 technology allows for redlining, which
                  54:47 more clearly displays the intended changes.
                  54:49 The law department suggested
                  54:51 the changes as set forth in the draft
                  54:53 ordinance, and the commission understood the concern
                  54:55 and agreed.
                  54:57 Add new article 7.2
                  54:59 I, create process for ward redistricting.
                  55:01 The commission noted
                  55:03 that currently there is no requirement
                  55:05 for ward redistricting in the charter.
                  55:07 Since the wards were drawn
                  55:09 in 1971, ward
                  55:11 four has seen an increase in percentage of
                  55:13 population, while the remaining three wards
                  55:15 population remains very evenly distributed.
                  55:17 Ward four's population
                  55:19 is more than 10 percent higher than the
                  55:21 other wards. While our current ward
                  55:23 shapes follow best practices, such as being
                  55:25 contiguous, Lakewood has the opportunity
                  55:27 to ensure more equitable representation
                  55:29 and set
                  55:31 the amendment as written in the draft proposal
                  55:33 would establish that wards are to be nearly
                  55:35 equal in population, made up of
                  55:37 contiguous and compact territory,
                  55:39 bounded by natural border
                  55:41 boundaries or street lines, and drawn by
                  55:43 the citizens of the planning commission rather
                  55:45 than by elected officials.
                  55:47 Amend article
                  55:49 6.7 to increase frequency
                  55:51 with which civil service commission reviews
                  55:53 public official salaries.
                  55:55 The current charter language requires the
                  55:57 civil service commission to review the salaries
                  55:59 of elected officials, the mayor and
                  56:01 city council, in each presidential
                  56:03 election year, which falls on an
                  56:05 even year every four years.
                  56:07 Both the charter review commission and the civil
                  56:09 service commission expressed a desire for more
                  56:11 frequent review of salaries.
                  56:13 The amendment would move the required review
                  56:15 to municipal electioneers every
                  56:17 two years on odd years on a
                  56:19 date far enough advance of the filing
                  56:21 deadline for potential candidates to make an informed
                  56:23 decision based on the adopted salary
                  56:25 for the upcoming year.
                  56:27 Amend article 7.7
                  56:29 to clarify language regarding, and they recommended
                  56:31 language that clarifies
                  56:33 the process in the current charter.
                  56:35 Amend article 9.1
                  56:37 and add new 9.5 to enact
                  56:39 rank choice voting. The commission
                  56:41 recommended the adoption of rank choice
                  56:43 voting for municipal elections.
                  56:45 In discussion with the commission
                  56:47 members, benefits were discussed
                  56:49 such as reducing cost to voters by
                  56:51 removing the need for a primary,
                  56:53 reduction in divisive and negative campaigning,
                  56:55 and the reduced barriers to
                  56:57 participation by candidates with lower
                  56:59 financial means. The draft
                  57:01 ordinance would eliminate the primary and
                  57:03 establish rank choice voting, barring the
                  57:05 passage of legislation at the state house
                  57:07 that would affect municipal funding.
                  57:09 The deadline to submit ballot
                  57:11 language to the board of elections for the general
                  57:13 election this year is September 4th.
                  57:15 However, it is our hope that council
                  57:17 will complete our work on these ordinances prior
                  57:19 to August when we traditionally recess.
                  57:21 We look forward to continue dialogue
                  57:23 about these proposed amendments in committee.
                  57:25 I'm going to
                  57:27 move to refer the communication
                  57:29 to committee of the whole.
                  57:31 Motion's been made and
                  57:33 seconded. Discussion?
                  57:35 Vice President Baker.
                  57:37 Thank you,
                  57:39 President Keppel, and I
                  57:41 just want to commend the amount of work
                  57:43 you put together in this communication
                  57:45 and in the ordinances.
                  57:47 The charter and commend the work
                  57:49 of the Charter Review Commission as well.
                  57:51 As we went through the recommendations
                  57:53 a year or two,
                  57:55 a year and a half ago,
                  57:57 I thought we owed them and their
                  57:59 service to at least put
                  58:01 all of these in ordinance and then talk about them
                  58:03 and give a
                  58:05 full airing to kind of give
                  58:07 each one of them its time and
                  58:09 consideration to determine whether or not
                  58:11 we want to go for the voters with them.
                  58:13 This is our constitution. That's what
                  58:15 the charter is.
                  58:17 And then, you know, I think
                  58:19 teeing it up for the potential November election
                  58:21 is the right thing to do.
                  58:23 And then it's not an election year for
                  58:25 anyone in city government, so it gives us an opportunity
                  58:27 if we recommend these
                  58:29 to the Board of Elections
                  58:31 to put on the election
                  58:33 calendar that we then all go out as public servants
                  58:35 and talk about them, right,
                  58:37 to inform our fellow citizens
                  58:39 of what, you know,
                  58:41 these would do and why they're important
                  58:43 for our city. So thank you, President Keppel, for
                  58:45 taking the leading charge on this, and
                  58:47 I look forward to digging into it in committee.
                  58:49 Thank you.
                  58:51 For the discussion,
                  58:53 I'll just add
                  58:55 that I drafted
                  58:57 these.
                  58:59 Assistant Law Director Swallow got
                  59:01 started with some rough drafts.
                  59:03 I worked on those based on our conversations
                  59:05 that we've had in committee
                  59:07 since then,
                  59:09 and drafted them based on the discussions
                  59:11 that we've had thus far in
                  59:13 continuing feedback with the Charter
                  59:15 Review Commission during those.
                  59:17 So it's much easier to edit
                  59:19 than create, so as we
                  59:21 move forward in committee and
                  59:23 invite members of the public also to take a look
                  59:25 at these and bring their feedback.
                  59:27 So, you know,
                  59:29 I'm not tied to any specific
                  59:31 language or exact
                  59:33 verbiage in terms of solving the solutions
                  59:35 that the Charter Review Commission brought forward,
                  59:37 but I do think that, as Vice President
                  59:39 Baker said, given the
                  59:41 amount of work they put into recommending
                  59:43 them and really thoughtful,
                  59:45 engaged dialogue from a diverse
                  59:47 group of liquid residents
                  59:49 we owe them, looking through
                  59:51 them all, thoughtfully considering them.
                  59:53 Alright, any further discussion?
                  59:57 Hearing none, on the motion
                  59:59 to refer the communication
                  1:00:01 to committee of the whole, all those in favor?
                  1:00:03 Aye. And that motion passes.
                  1:00:05 I'm going to move to suspend the
                  1:00:07 rules to read items 18
                  1:00:09 through 23,
                  1:00:11 which are the Charter ordinances
                  1:00:13 together. Second.
                  1:00:15 Motion's been made and seconded,
                  1:00:17 and I do.
                  1:00:19 Vice President Baker?
                  1:00:21 Yes. Councilmember Bixenstein?
                  1:00:23 Councilmember Bullock? Yes.
                  1:00:25 Councilmember Evans? Yes. President Keppel?
                  1:00:27 Yes. Councilmember Hamilton-Steiner?
                  1:00:29 Yes. Councilmember Striebig? Yes.
                  1:00:37 Item 18, ordinance 16,
                  1:00:39 2026, an ordinance
                  1:00:41 to take effect immediately submitting to the electors
                  1:00:43 of the City of Lakewood an amendment to the
                  1:00:45 Third Amendment Charter in order to
                  1:00:47 change the frequency with which the Civil Service Commission
                  1:00:49 reviews elected official salaries.
                  1:00:51 Item 19,
                  1:00:53 ordinance 17, 2026,
                  1:00:55 an ordinance to take effect immediately submitting
                  1:00:57 to the electors of the City of Lakewood an
                  1:00:59 amendment to the Third Amendment Charter
                  1:01:01 to add additional
                  1:01:03 requirements to the process by which
                  1:01:05 council appoints new members
                  1:01:07 to fill a vacancy.
                  1:01:09 Item 20, ordinance
                  1:01:11 18, 2026, an ordinance
                  1:01:13 to take effect immediately submitting
                  1:01:15 to the electors of the City of Lakewood an
                  1:01:17 amendment to the Third Amendment Charter
                  1:01:19 in order to change the manner in which
                  1:01:21 legislation is amended and to remove the requirement
                  1:01:23 that the entire ordinance or resolution be
                  1:01:25 repealed, then a new ordinance or resolution
                  1:01:27 be enacted.
                  1:01:29 Item 21, ordinance
                  1:01:31 19, 2026, an
                  1:01:33 ordinance to take effect immediately submitting
                  1:01:35 to the electors of the City of Lakewood an
                  1:01:37 amendment to the Third Amendment Charter
                  1:01:39 in order to establish a process and requirement
                  1:01:41 for ward redistricting in the City of Lakewood.
                  1:01:43 Item 22,
                  1:01:45 ordinance 20, 2026,
                  1:01:47 an ordinance to take effect immediately
                  1:01:49 submitting to the electors of the City of Lakewood
                  1:01:51 an amendment to the Third Amendment Charter
                  1:01:53 in order to clarify the
                  1:01:55 various paths in which the
                  1:01:57 Charter can be amended.
                  1:01:59 Item 23, ordinance 21,
                  1:02:01 2026, an ordinance to
                  1:02:03 take effect immediately submitting to the electors
                  1:02:05 of the City of Lakewood an amendment to the Third
                  1:02:07 Amendment Charter in order to allow
                  1:02:09 council the option of implementing rank
                  1:02:11 choice voting.
                  1:02:15 I move to refer
                  1:02:17 to Committee of the Whole. Second.
                  1:02:19 Motion's been made and seconded. Discussion?
                  1:02:21 Hearing none.
                  1:02:23 All those in favor? Aye.
                  1:02:25 And that motion passes.
                  1:02:27 Item 24, communication from President Keppel
                  1:02:29 regarding appointment to the Tree
                  1:02:31 Advisory and Education Board.
                  1:02:33 You guys are hearing a lot from me tonight.
                  1:02:35 Dear colleagues, the following resolution
                  1:02:37 seeks to make one appointment to the Tree
                  1:02:39 Advisory and Education Board in the seat
                  1:02:41 formally occupied by Councilmember Bixenstein.
                  1:02:43 Councilmember Bixenstein was
                  1:02:45 appointed to the board by council in 2023
                  1:02:47 and has recently resigned following his appointment
                  1:02:49 to city council. Whoever council
                  1:02:51 appoints to fill the remainder of the term will
                  1:02:53 serve until December 31, 2026,
                  1:02:55 after which point that
                  1:02:57 individual would be eligible for appointment.
                  1:02:59 You may recall that council received
                  1:03:01 many qualified applicants for the Tree Board
                  1:03:03 during competitive appointment process in fall
                  1:03:05 2025. Given that fact,
                  1:03:07 I am quite confident that council is well positioned
                  1:03:09 to identify a diligent and well-qualified
                  1:03:11 appointee for this position.
                  1:03:13 I move to receive and file that communication.
                  1:03:15 Second. Motion's been made and seconded.
                  1:03:17 Discussion?
                  1:03:19 Hearing none. All those
                  1:03:21 in favor? Aye. And that motion
                  1:03:23 passes. Item 25, resolution
                  1:03:25 2026-03.
                  1:03:27 A resolution to take effect immediately
                  1:03:29 appointing one person to the
                  1:03:31 Tree Advisory and Education Board for the
                  1:03:33 unexpired term beginning immediately and ending
                  1:03:35 December 31, 2026.
                  1:03:37 So we could
                  1:03:39 refer this
                  1:03:41 to Public Works and Sustainability
                  1:03:43 since the chair of Public Works
                  1:03:45 and Sustainability is the Tree Advisory
                  1:03:47 Board liaison or we could do a committee
                  1:03:49 of the whole if we want
                  1:03:51 council members to discuss it altogether
                  1:03:53 or we could rely on a
                  1:03:55 recommendation out of
                  1:03:57 Public Works and Sustainability.
                  1:03:59 Council Member Bullock.
                  1:04:01 Thanks, Madam Chair. I
                  1:04:03 believe I have
                  1:04:05 another item in the committee
                  1:04:07 that needs a hearing
                  1:04:09 anyway.
                  1:04:11 And
                  1:04:13 although now I'm questioning my
                  1:04:15 whether that's accurate because I'm thinking of the Hilliard
                  1:04:17 intersection that might be in view.
                  1:04:19 But at any rate, I'd be happy to do
                  1:04:21 a hearing in Public Works and Sustainability.
                  1:04:25 And to your point,
                  1:04:27 I think in the communication, you know, make use
                  1:04:29 of the applicants that we got not recently.
                  1:04:33 And I'm looking at the screen now.
                  1:04:35 We still have multiple
                  1:04:39 very qualified people to consider.
                  1:04:41 So we could
                  1:04:43 what we could do is since
                  1:04:45 committee of the whole's got a lot on its plate,
                  1:04:47 we could just have a Public Works
                  1:04:49 hearing and
                  1:04:51 operate it in the spirit of committee of the whole.
                  1:04:53 But we could find
                  1:04:55 a 20 minute,
                  1:04:57 you know,
                  1:04:59 time slot and get it done
                  1:05:01 efficiently.
                  1:05:03 Yeah, I think that's good and
                  1:05:05 potentially even do the five minute
                  1:05:07 interview
                  1:05:09 methodology that worked well for
                  1:05:11 however, I'll leave that up to your discretion as
                  1:05:13 chair. All right.
                  1:05:15 So I will make a motion
                  1:05:17 to refer to Public Works and Sustainability.
                  1:05:19 Second. Motion's been made
                  1:05:21 and seconded. Any discussion?
                  1:05:23 Hearing none. All those in favor?
                  1:05:25 Aye. And that motion passes.
                  1:05:27 Item 26, communication from Council Member
                  1:05:29 Bullock, Mayor George and others
                  1:05:31 regarding lowering electricity costs by
                  1:05:33 urging creation of community energy
                  1:05:35 programs.
                  1:05:37 Mayor George or
                  1:05:39 Council Member Bullock?
                  1:05:43 Mayor, since I got to read
                  1:05:45 one already tonight, I think it'd be wonderful
                  1:05:47 if you would
                  1:05:49 do the honors. Thanks.
                  1:05:51 He's just being lazy. All right.
                  1:05:55 Please consider the
                  1:05:57 task resolution to support a means
                  1:05:59 to lower electricity prices for Ohio
                  1:06:01 families and small businesses
                  1:06:03 that is under consideration in the Ohio General
                  1:06:05 Assembly.
                  1:06:07 Ohio residents have been paying increased
                  1:06:09 electricity bills in recent years and
                  1:06:11 are facing still more increases this
                  1:06:13 summer. Bills have
                  1:06:15 increased 10 percent or more in 2025
                  1:06:17 thanks to many
                  1:06:19 inflationary pressures such
                  1:06:21 as tariffs, data center development
                  1:06:23 and reshoring industry.
                  1:06:25 Electricity price inflation is a top
                  1:06:27 concern nationally and Ohio's
                  1:06:29 governor has joined those
                  1:06:31 of other states in
                  1:06:33 calling for price caps and energy capacity
                  1:06:35 auctions of our regional
                  1:06:37 grid managers, PJM,
                  1:06:39 interconnection. Community
                  1:06:41 energy is a program adopted in 24
                  1:06:43 other states that has successfully reduced
                  1:06:45 and controlled prices.
                  1:06:47 It creates medium sized off-site
                  1:06:49 energy infrastructure such as solar
                  1:06:51 and batteries and allows businesses
                  1:06:53 and residents to open the option
                  1:06:55 to subscribe to the power it generates
                  1:06:57 for a portion of their monthly bill.
                  1:06:59 These projects can be built
                  1:07:01 more quickly than large base
                  1:07:03 load plants since they are mid-tier
                  1:07:05 and since they are
                  1:07:07 and since they connect to the local
                  1:07:09 grid, which is a faster process
                  1:07:11 than connecting to the interstate regional
                  1:07:13 grid. Customers are traditionally
                  1:07:15 offered power subscription
                  1:07:17 contracts with longer-term stable
                  1:07:19 prices that beat inflation.
                  1:07:21 Ohio badly needs more access
                  1:07:23 to low-cost energy with stable
                  1:07:25 prices to help families and businesses
                  1:07:27 lower costs. Please express
                  1:07:29 support for these important matters by
                  1:07:31 considering this resolution for adoption
                  1:07:33 tonight or by referring it to committee
                  1:07:35 of council's choosing. Thank you.
                  1:07:37 Thank you. Move to receive
                  1:07:39 and file the communication. Second.
                  1:07:41 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  1:07:43 Discussion?
                  1:07:45 No?
                  1:07:47 Nothing?
                  1:07:49 Couldn't have written it better yourself.
                  1:07:51 All right.
                  1:07:53 We do have some folks
                  1:07:55 signed in to speak on this. We're on the communication
                  1:07:57 now, but we'll hear from you first and then we'll vote on the
                  1:07:59 resolution.
                  1:08:01 First up is Tom Smith.
                  1:08:03 It looks like the light is on
                  1:08:05 so you can just speak when you come up
                  1:08:07 and address me. Get up to five minutes.
                  1:08:11 Working.
                  1:08:13 My name is Tom Smith, 1528
                  1:08:15 Elmwood.
                  1:08:17 And I'm speaking in favor of the resolution.
                  1:08:19 In 2011,
                  1:08:21 a homeowner on Clifton
                  1:08:23 Avenue put four solar panels
                  1:08:25 on his garage.
                  1:08:27 Since that time, I've
                  1:08:29 I keep track of it, there are about
                  1:08:31 175 solar installations
                  1:08:33 added in Lakewood.
                  1:08:35 On top of civic,
                  1:08:37 on commercial, and mostly
                  1:08:39 residential buildings.
                  1:08:43 Last year was a banner year.
                  1:08:45 About 30 installations were done
                  1:08:47 mostly on homes, mainly
                  1:08:49 because of the ending of tax incentives
                  1:08:51 at the end of 2025.
                  1:08:55 You can imagine the number
                  1:08:57 of buildings that we have in Lakewood
                  1:08:59 and in 15 years,
                  1:09:01 only 175,
                  1:09:03 counting
                  1:09:05 four that the city of Lakewood did.
                  1:09:09 This illustrates how
                  1:09:11 hard it is to really
                  1:09:13 go solar.
                  1:09:15 It's expensive, you've got to have
                  1:09:17 the right kind of roof, hopefully
                  1:09:19 facing south, hopefully your neighbor
                  1:09:21 to the south doesn't have a big tree.
                  1:09:25 You really need a new roof,
                  1:09:27 you don't want to put it on an old roof.
                  1:09:29 So the many people who would
                  1:09:31 like to go solar, mainly to save
                  1:09:33 money and to have control over
                  1:09:35 outages,
                  1:09:37 find it very difficult
                  1:09:39 to do so.
                  1:09:41 Community solar, the experience in other
                  1:09:43 states, has been that
                  1:09:45 yes, it does reduce costs.
                  1:09:47 Usually it's a penny or two cheaper
                  1:09:49 to get
                  1:09:51 through true community solar.
                  1:09:55 And if you
                  1:09:57 are able to get a long
                  1:09:59 term contract, you can
                  1:10:01 hold that. You can say
                  1:10:03 well, due to a financial
                  1:10:05 commitment, these panels are mine
                  1:10:07 off in Medina.
                  1:10:11 Through
                  1:10:13 virtual electricity,
                  1:10:15 virtual metering, you can say
                  1:10:17 those are, that's my electricity
                  1:10:19 being created out there. Right now
                  1:10:21 you can't do that.
                  1:10:23 So there have to be some changes in the law.
                  1:10:25 But again,
                  1:10:27 just going back to how difficult
                  1:10:29 it is for all the people who want to
                  1:10:31 go solar, and of course, apartment
                  1:10:33 dwellers,
                  1:10:35 people who
                  1:10:37 are in buildings that face the wrong way,
                  1:10:39 you just can't do it.
                  1:10:41 But this is an easy way to do it.
                  1:10:43 It's worked very well in other states
                  1:10:45 and saved people money.
                  1:10:47 So I'm in favor of this
                  1:10:49 resolution. I hope this state will pass
                  1:10:51 it. Thank you.
                  1:10:53 Thank you.
                  1:10:57 Next up is Glen Campbell.
                  1:11:05 Hi there.
                  1:11:07 Glen Campbell, 15305
                  1:11:09 Lanning Avenue.
                  1:11:11 I am one of the 175
                  1:11:13 homeowners
                  1:11:15 or residents with solar.
                  1:11:17 I love it.
                  1:11:19 I haven't paid
                  1:11:21 the illuminating company for
                  1:11:23 over two years. It's a wonderful feeling.
                  1:11:25 But I
                  1:11:27 am in support
                  1:11:29 of this resolution. I urge you to pass
                  1:11:31 it. Our state house needs to be
                  1:11:33 nudged in the right direction at every
                  1:11:35 opportunity. This is one of the rare
                  1:11:37 opportunities where we can maybe move
                  1:11:39 them in the right direction.
                  1:11:41 It's the right thing for so many reasons.
                  1:11:43 It's certainly the right thing to do
                  1:11:45 for the climate, but it's
                  1:11:47 the right thing to do for
                  1:11:49 people's finances.
                  1:11:51 And I want this
                  1:11:53 to pass. I know there are a number of folks
                  1:11:55 here with me who have been working on community solar
                  1:11:57 for a number of years.
                  1:11:59 We want to share what
                  1:12:01 the 175 of us
                  1:12:03 have now with others.
                  1:12:05 This is such a
                  1:12:07 winner for Lakewood. We have so many
                  1:12:09 renters, and it allows
                  1:12:11 our many renters to
                  1:12:13 reduce their electricity bills, and
                  1:12:15 also kind of vote
                  1:12:17 with their dollars to
                  1:12:19 move our nation's energy
                  1:12:21 supply in the right direction with
                  1:12:23 solar and battery. So to me,
                  1:12:25 this is like a no-brainer for Lakewood.
                  1:12:27 And I just wanted to let you know there are a lot of
                  1:12:29 us who are willing to come out tonight and
                  1:12:31 to urge you to do what I think you're already going to do.
                  1:12:33 Thank you.
                  1:12:37 It was worth it, Glen,
                  1:12:39 just to hear you say that you haven't paid first energy.
                  1:12:41 That's always enjoyable.
                  1:12:43 Roger Sykes, you're next up.
                  1:12:51 Good evening, y'all.
                  1:12:53 Good evening to Lakewood City Council, the mayor,
                  1:12:55 and all the mighty, mighty public out here.
                  1:12:57 My name is Roger Sykes.
                  1:12:59 I work with Solar United Neighbors Action.
                  1:13:01 We're an advocacy group.
                  1:13:03 We try to make solar more relevant to work
                  1:13:05 in families, try to make electric bills more affordable,
                  1:13:07 and we help groups of families go solar.
                  1:13:09 Lakewood has been one of our strongholds.
                  1:13:11 I know we only have 175 folks who have gone
                  1:13:13 solar here, but that's actually a lot in
                  1:13:15 Cuyahoga County, so kudos to Lakewood for moving that.
                  1:13:17 I just wanted to add
                  1:13:19 to what's already been said. So this
                  1:13:21 program, the community
                  1:13:23 energy pilot program, House Bill
                  1:13:25 303, it would set up
                  1:13:27 it would enable 1,500 megawatts
                  1:13:29 of community solar to be
                  1:13:31 added to the grid in Ohio.
                  1:13:33 So 1,500 megawatts, that's
                  1:13:35 enough to power about
                  1:13:37 300,000 homes, to put it in perspective.
                  1:13:39 So one of the reasons why
                  1:13:41 I'm excited about this and our organization
                  1:13:43 is excited about this is because it enables
                  1:13:45 mass participation in solar
                  1:13:47 in a way that other
                  1:13:49 solar tools can't do.
                  1:13:51 This program, community solar, enables mass participation.
                  1:13:53 And other states
                  1:13:55 have done it, and it's working really well.
                  1:13:57 What we see in other states is
                  1:13:59 for subscribers,
                  1:14:01 you'll save about 5% to 20%
                  1:14:03 on your electric bill. I'll echo
                  1:14:05 that for Lakewood for renters, this is a home
                  1:14:07 run. We want all the renters in Lakewood to subscribe
                  1:14:09 to community solar panels.
                  1:14:11 And the way that the legislation
                  1:14:13 is set up is that any community solar array
                  1:14:15 in the county, so in Cuyahoga County
                  1:14:17 or in adjacent counties,
                  1:14:19 subscribers in Lakewood could subscribe
                  1:14:21 directly to those panels.
                  1:14:23 It's not a lift up, it is more of a direct
                  1:14:25 one-to-one to that
                  1:14:27 particular community solar array.
                  1:14:29 So if you're a rate payer in Lakewood,
                  1:14:31 you'd subscribe, perhaps, to
                  1:14:33 a solar array on
                  1:14:35 top of a public school in Cleveland.
                  1:14:37 And you would have that more direct connection.
                  1:14:39 So it is really participatory
                  1:14:41 and it exposes people to solar
                  1:14:43 in a meaningful way.
                  1:14:45 And then just the politics, why this is relevant,
                  1:14:47 what y'all are doing, hopefully passing this resolution,
                  1:14:49 is that this statewide
                  1:14:51 bill passed the House in November
                  1:14:53 and it passed 77-8.
                  1:14:55 So it passed with strong
                  1:14:57 bipartisan support, and that's been
                  1:14:59 years coming. That's been four or five years
                  1:15:01 that have got us to this point, and then also
                  1:15:03 the regional pressures around
                  1:15:05 electric bills skyrocketing.
                  1:15:07 So it's changed the politics of what's possible.
                  1:15:09 If Ohio can pass this, we need
                  1:15:11 to move it through the Senate, it would
                  1:15:13 be a big move for our state,
                  1:15:15 for Lakewood, but then also
                  1:15:17 sending a signal to other red states.
                  1:15:19 Red states have not moved on this. Ohio could be
                  1:15:21 one of the first to really make a move on this,
                  1:15:23 and it'd be really awesome.
                  1:15:25 So thank you so much for being proactive,
                  1:15:27 go Lakewood, and
                  1:15:29 yeah, I hope y'all pass
                  1:15:31 this resolution.
                  1:15:33 Thank you. Thanks, Robert.
                  1:15:39 Although I would argue that we are a purple state that's
                  1:15:41 gerrymandered, but that's a whole other situation.
                  1:15:43 But anyway,
                  1:15:45 alright, so any further
                  1:15:47 discussion on
                  1:15:49 we're still on the communication.
                  1:15:51 Any further discussion? Council Member
                  1:15:53 Hamilton-Steiner. Yes, thank you, President
                  1:15:55 Keppel. So something that just came to
                  1:15:57 my mind is that
                  1:15:59 the data centers
                  1:16:01 and how states
                  1:16:03 and communities that have gotten
                  1:16:05 these data centers are seeing
                  1:16:07 their electrical rates skyrocket.
                  1:16:09 And I'm not sure that we're going
                  1:16:11 to be able to oppose these
                  1:16:13 data centers, and I know
                  1:16:15 right now there's one potentially,
                  1:16:17 the IAC Center is a potential
                  1:16:19 site, and I'm not seeing a lot
                  1:16:21 of movement around opposing that, but
                  1:16:23 data centers, it is
                  1:16:25 what it is. So I'm just
                  1:16:27 wondering and hoping that
                  1:16:29 if we were to pass this
                  1:16:31 resolution and if the
                  1:16:33 state of Ohio, if the Senate
                  1:16:35 passes House Bill 303 that
                  1:16:37 you've talked about, Mr. Sykes,
                  1:16:39 if
                  1:16:41 that would help alleviate
                  1:16:43 those skyrocketing electric bills.
                  1:16:45 I don't know if, would he
                  1:16:47 be able to, if he could speak on that
                  1:16:49 or? Sure. If
                  1:16:51 you would know.
                  1:16:55 Yes, thank you, Councilperson Steiner,
                  1:16:57 and that is right on.
                  1:16:59 What's, with the
                  1:17:01 data centers and the
                  1:17:03 increase in demand for electricity
                  1:17:05 that's obviously affecting electric prices
                  1:17:07 and the regional grid,
                  1:17:09 the PJM grid is very
                  1:17:11 volatile right now. So,
                  1:17:13 and in Ohio, we're a
                  1:17:15 net importer. We import
                  1:17:17 20% of our energy. So we are
                  1:17:19 reliant on, we're not producing
                  1:17:21 enough locally to do so. So this program,
                  1:17:23 the community solar program, would help
                  1:17:25 to address that. It'd be all local. It'd be
                  1:17:27 Ohio controlled, hopefully
                  1:17:29 locally controlled. We want local community
                  1:17:31 institutions to own these solar arrays
                  1:17:33 and we'd be producing that energy
                  1:17:35 locally, and that would help to
                  1:17:37 lower the peaks. It's all about like the
                  1:17:39 peak energy demands, producing it locally
                  1:17:41 puts us in the driver's seat, and does
                  1:17:43 help to address this. And to put it in perspective,
                  1:17:45 this program, the 1,500 megawatts,
                  1:17:47 that's maybe 2% to 3%
                  1:17:49 of Ohio's overall energy
                  1:17:51 use. So it's, it
                  1:17:53 is, it's notable. But it's,
                  1:17:55 you know, it'd be a small portion. We'd certainly need more.
                  1:17:57 But it's a good, it'd be a great step.
                  1:17:59 It would help with that.
                  1:18:01 Thank you.
                  1:18:05 Vice President Baker.
                  1:18:07 Thank you to my colleagues and the mayor
                  1:18:09 for bringing this forward. What's interesting
                  1:18:11 is, is
                  1:18:13 you look at a state like Texas,
                  1:18:15 right, where like that's oil and gas
                  1:18:17 kind of capital, but solar has
                  1:18:19 really gotten a foothold in there.
                  1:18:21 And it's because of the market
                  1:18:23 driven forces. I don't necessarily know if
                  1:18:25 it's about sustainability, it's about price.
                  1:18:27 And so once a
                  1:18:29 concept gets to the price level,
                  1:18:31 politics don't matter as much as
                  1:18:33 we want cheaper rates.
                  1:18:35 And what's really interesting is, is
                  1:18:37 if you talk about regulatory capture and like
                  1:18:39 producing regulations, that is
                  1:18:41 literally power generation in the state of Ohio
                  1:18:43 where data centers
                  1:18:45 actually might be a good friend here because technically
                  1:18:47 you can't, you can't have two
                  1:18:49 data centers and they can't build a solar array
                  1:18:51 and share the power because that's technically
                  1:18:53 a power siting board thing that you need to get special
                  1:18:55 state permits. So the fact that
                  1:18:57 we can disintegrate,
                  1:18:59 kind of disintegrate the
                  1:19:01 kind of power generation is actually really good.
                  1:19:03 And I think this is a proof of concept that would
                  1:19:05 you know, basically let
                  1:19:07 the state realize that you can
                  1:19:09 produce this power for cheaper and then
                  1:19:11 hopefully you know, you kind of
                  1:19:13 trojan horse them into getting more
                  1:19:15 solar because it's cheaper. So
                  1:19:17 I certainly support this resolution. Thank you for
                  1:19:19 everyone coming out and supporting it.
                  1:19:21 And whatever we can do, because
                  1:19:23 it's not only the sustainability right thing
                  1:19:25 to do, it's also just cheaper.
                  1:19:27 And we all want cheaper energy rates.
                  1:19:29 Thank you.
                  1:19:31 Council Member Bixensein.
                  1:19:37 Thank you Madam Chair, thank you Council Member Bullock.
                  1:19:39 Thank you audience for
                  1:19:41 weighing in this evening.
                  1:19:43 You know, just to reiterate,
                  1:19:45 in addition to being eco-friendly
                  1:19:47 and cost effective,
                  1:19:49 I think it's important just to make special note
                  1:19:51 of the fact that this,
                  1:19:53 the idea of community energy can help make our grid
                  1:19:55 more resilient because
                  1:19:57 all of us in this room
                  1:19:59 have seen the
                  1:20:01 fragility of the grid
                  1:20:03 and what that can do to our
                  1:20:05 day to day quality of life. And so
                  1:20:07 having a more resilient grid is also
                  1:20:09 noteworthy in addition to the other benefits
                  1:20:11 that have been conveyed this evening.
                  1:20:13 Thank you.
                  1:20:15 Thank you.
                  1:20:19 I'll leave my comments about reliability.
                  1:20:21 Alright, so
                  1:20:23 any further discussion?
                  1:20:25 Alright.
                  1:20:27 Hearing none,
                  1:20:29 we have a motion to receive
                  1:20:31 and file the communication.
                  1:20:33 All those in favor? Aye.
                  1:20:35 And that motion passes.
                  1:20:37 Item 27 resolution 2026
                  1:20:39 06, a resolution to respond to
                  1:20:41 high housing costs in Lakewood by urging
                  1:20:43 state government to create a new option
                  1:20:45 for Ohio families and small businesses to lower
                  1:20:47 their electricity costs by allowing community
                  1:20:49 energy projects and programs to
                  1:20:51 operate in Ohio. Move to adopt.
                  1:20:53 Second. Motion's been made and
                  1:20:55 seconded. Any further discussion?
                  1:20:57 Madam President.
                  1:21:01 Yeah, I think
                  1:21:03 in the lead
                  1:21:05 sentence of the resolution, it should
                  1:21:07 say to respond to high
                  1:21:09 energy costs rather than high housing
                  1:21:11 costs.
                  1:21:13 Now
                  1:21:15 I could
                  1:21:17 make a motion to amend.
                  1:21:19 We don't have a
                  1:21:21 formal printed version of this resolution
                  1:21:23 or a ceremony copy.
                  1:21:25 So I'd
                  1:21:27 like to do that
                  1:21:29 to move to amend
                  1:21:31 to strike high housing
                  1:21:33 costs and replace with
                  1:21:35 high energy costs.
                  1:21:37 I'll second that motion. Any
                  1:21:39 further discussion on the motion
                  1:21:41 to amend?
                  1:21:43 Hearing none, all those in favor? Aye.
                  1:21:45 Opposed?
                  1:21:47 I thought I'd make sure I heard everybody.
                  1:21:49 Alright, and then
                  1:21:51 Mayor George, did you have a comment?
                  1:21:53 Yeah, I just have a procedural question.
                  1:21:55 I obviously support
                  1:21:57 this resolution. Thank you, Councilman, for
                  1:21:59 inviting me to co-sponsor with you.
                  1:22:01 I noticed at the top of the resolution
                  1:22:03 my name is included in the
                  1:22:05 buys, and I don't think I've ever
                  1:22:07 seen my name or another mayor's
                  1:22:09 name included. Is that a
                  1:22:11 new procedure?
                  1:22:13 I don't
                  1:22:15 think I've seen it before.
                  1:22:17 I'm not sure if
                  1:22:19 it's official, if that was just who
                  1:22:21 brought it forward.
                  1:22:27 I'm being told that it would be stricken
                  1:22:29 in the official final
                  1:22:31 version.
                  1:22:33 The law director is telling me as well
                  1:22:35 that it's just the council.
                  1:22:37 I think it may have just been
                  1:22:39 since it was introduced by
                  1:22:41 four, but then once it passes it has whoever
                  1:22:43 votes for it, is my understanding.
                  1:22:45 Which you would not be able to do, obviously.
                  1:22:47 All right.
                  1:22:49 All right.
                  1:22:51 So we have
                  1:22:53 it amended to have the
                  1:22:55 high energy costs, and then we'll have
                  1:22:57 the council members who vote for it
                  1:22:59 listed at the top, assuming it
                  1:23:01 passes. Any further discussion?
                  1:23:03 Yeah, just a couple
                  1:23:05 facts and figures to build on
                  1:23:07 what all of you
                  1:23:09 and the members of the public
                  1:23:11 mentioned. Some good points here.
                  1:23:13 So Mr. Smith talked about
                  1:23:15 one penny savings
                  1:23:17 that, to build on
                  1:23:19 what he's talking about,
                  1:23:21 that averages out to $105
                  1:23:23 a year per penny saved.
                  1:23:25 And so you could save two pennies
                  1:23:27 compared to
                  1:23:29 what the utility
                  1:23:31 company typically charges.
                  1:23:33 And what they charge is
                  1:23:35 not something that they always dictate.
                  1:23:37 It's something that is rising and falling
                  1:23:39 with the auctions in the 13th
                  1:23:41 state region, as referred to in the letter.
                  1:23:43 So another advantage here is that
                  1:23:45 you can lock in
                  1:23:47 a savings of a penny or maybe two pennies,
                  1:23:49 which means $100
                  1:23:51 to $200 a year saved, and then
                  1:23:53 it lasts for the duration of your contracts.
                  1:23:55 You might actually be compounding
                  1:23:57 savings because in future
                  1:23:59 years everybody else
                  1:24:01 is subject to inflation
                  1:24:03 thanks to the data centers that the
                  1:24:05 councilwoman, Hamilton Steiner,
                  1:24:07 alluded to.
                  1:24:09 And there was a study out that says
                  1:24:11 half the inflation that we're paying is from data centers,
                  1:24:13 but 90% of the data centers haven't
                  1:24:15 been built yet. So it's speculation,
                  1:24:17 it's future speculation.
                  1:24:19 So we've got some challenges
                  1:24:21 here. And then Mr.
                  1:24:23 Sykes said 300,000
                  1:24:25 households
                  1:24:27 could be served by this program
                  1:24:29 if it becomes law. That's about 5%
                  1:24:31 of all customers in the state.
                  1:24:33 So it's meaningful amounts.
                  1:24:35 And I agree with Mr. Baker
                  1:24:37 exactly. It's a dollar
                  1:24:39 in a sense practicality.
                  1:24:41 I also like
                  1:24:43 the clean air benefits of this.
                  1:24:47 But a lot of us are just
                  1:24:49 cost-conscious. And if
                  1:24:51 you can get more supply
                  1:24:53 sooner, that helps everybody
                  1:24:55 in the state because we just
                  1:24:57 don't have enough energy anymore thanks to
                  1:24:59 all that's happening. That can be a good thing
                  1:25:01 that there's so much economic activity.
                  1:25:03 But essentially our
                  1:25:05 it's my
                  1:25:07 opinion that the energy system
                  1:25:09 is working with 20th century
                  1:25:11 business style
                  1:25:13 and 20th century
                  1:25:15 capital planning and now we're in the 21st
                  1:25:17 century. You've got a digital
                  1:25:19 age industry trying to tie
                  1:25:21 in. It's kind of like trying to
                  1:25:23 connect your iPhone to a
                  1:25:25 phonograph record. And you've
                  1:25:27 got to splice it in all kinds of difficult
                  1:25:29 ways and it's slow. So we've got a lot
                  1:25:31 of improvements to make. This is one
                  1:25:33 step and we should certainly consider
                  1:25:35 it in the state of Ohio. Thanks.
                  1:25:37 Thank you.
                  1:25:39 Alright.
                  1:25:41 Any further discussion
                  1:25:43 on the resolution?
                  1:25:45 Hearing none, on the motion to adopt
                  1:25:47 all those in favor? Aye.
                  1:25:49 And that motion passes.
                  1:25:51 Item 28.
                  1:25:53 Item 28.
                  1:25:55 Communication from Planning Director Buyington
                  1:25:57 regarding acceptance of 2026
                  1:25:59 NOPEC Energized Community
                  1:26:01 Grant Program Award and Community
                  1:26:03 Event Sponsorship Award.
                  1:26:05 Before I turn it over to Director Buyington, please feel
                  1:26:07 free to go home if you would like to. You won't offend
                  1:26:09 us in any way. You've waited long enough. But you're
                  1:26:11 welcome to stay, of course. Alright.
                  1:26:13 Alright. Director Buyington.
                  1:26:15 Thank you, President Keppel and
                  1:26:17 members of council. NOPEC's Energized
                  1:26:19 Community NEC Grant Program
                  1:26:21 supports city building efficiency and
                  1:26:23 decarbonization projects at government
                  1:26:25 commercial and residential properties.
                  1:26:27 Funding can be used for a variety of projects
                  1:26:29 including lease or purchase
                  1:26:31 of electric vehicles, traffic signal
                  1:26:33 upgrades, energy efficient windows
                  1:26:35 and appliances, electrical upgrades,
                  1:26:37 tree canopy restoration,
                  1:26:39 LED lighting upgrades
                  1:26:41 and insulation. This year Lakewood
                  1:26:43 has been awarded $159,719
                  1:26:47 through the NEC grant program.
                  1:26:49 Funding from the NEC grant program is
                  1:26:51 crucial for helping support the city's commitment
                  1:26:53 to decarbonization and clean energy
                  1:26:55 and implementation of the climate
                  1:26:57 action plan. Additionally, the
                  1:26:59 city has been awarded $3,500 from
                  1:27:01 the 2026 NOPEC Community
                  1:27:03 Event Sponsorship Program.
                  1:27:05 The city awards this money to Lakewood Alive
                  1:27:07 to help defray costs of their front porch
                  1:27:09 concert series at the main library.
                  1:27:11 It is requested that council pass
                  1:27:13 legislation on first reading accepting
                  1:27:15 these funds from NOPEC for the NEC
                  1:27:17 grant program so the city of Lakewood can
                  1:27:19 continue to implement energy efficiency,
                  1:27:21 decarbonization and sustainability initiatives.
                  1:27:23 Thank you.
                  1:27:25 I'll move to receive and file the
                  1:27:27 resolution.
                  1:27:29 Second.
                  1:27:31 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  1:27:33 Discussion? Hearing none.
                  1:27:35 All those in favor? Aye.
                  1:27:37 And that motion passes.
                  1:27:39 Item 29, resolution 2026-07.
                  1:27:41 A resolution to take effect immediately
                  1:27:43 authorizing the city of Lakewood to enter
                  1:27:45 into an agreement to accept NOPEC's
                  1:27:47 energized community grant.
                  1:27:49 Move to adopt. Second.
                  1:27:51 Motion's been made and seconded.
                  1:27:53 Discussion? Councilman Boland?
                  1:27:55 I have a couple comments about what we're
                  1:27:57 doing and then what we might do in future
                  1:27:59 years. So first, thanks to Director
                  1:28:01 Byneton and Director Gordon
                  1:28:03 for answering some questions and
                  1:28:05 providing some answers.
                  1:28:07 And maybe both of you should
                  1:28:09 tout the accomplishments
                  1:28:11 that you collectively have
                  1:28:13 achieved here.
                  1:28:15 Because it's
                  1:28:17 a meaningful amount of LED
                  1:28:19 streetlights have been replaced
                  1:28:21 over probably around 10 years
                  1:28:23 now. And maybe Director Gordon
                  1:28:25 could share that.
                  1:28:27 And there's probably a savings
                  1:28:29 number that we might be able to calculate
                  1:28:31 that's a really meaningful
                  1:28:33 annual savings to the taxpayer.
                  1:28:35 I wonder if the finance department
                  1:28:37 has that or might be able
                  1:28:39 to study that later this year.
                  1:28:41 Because I think
                  1:28:43 the initial
                  1:28:45 analysis was that
                  1:28:47 these conversions
                  1:28:49 really do pay for themselves in a
                  1:28:51 short amount of time.
                  1:28:53 Is there anything
                  1:28:55 Director Gordon you can share with the group
                  1:28:57 that you shared with me earlier?
                  1:28:59 Sure. So
                  1:29:01 thank you Councilman Boland. So the city is
                  1:29:03 currently on what we would consider
                  1:29:05 a replace on failure program.
                  1:29:07 So anytime a streetlight
                  1:29:09 goes out of fluorescent streetlight,
                  1:29:11 the city replaces it with an LED light.
                  1:29:13 The replace on failure program
                  1:29:15 to my knowledge has been going on for
                  1:29:17 a good amount of years.
                  1:29:19 And currently First Energy
                  1:29:21 as of the beginning of January
                  1:29:23 has converted 50 percent
                  1:29:25 of streetlights in the city of Lakewood to LED.
                  1:29:27 And that is continuing
                  1:29:29 to move forward
                  1:29:31 in the next, I think it has to be completed
                  1:29:33 by 2030 if I recall. Don't hold me to that
                  1:29:35 date. I don't have it off the top
                  1:29:37 of my head because Councilman Boland kind of just called me
                  1:29:39 out here.
                  1:29:41 So again
                  1:29:43 it is a replace on failure program
                  1:29:45 when the fluorescent light burns
                  1:29:47 out the city replaces it with LED.
                  1:29:49 And then as well with any
                  1:29:51 of our construction projects
                  1:29:53 i.e. Bunce Road,
                  1:29:55 Lake Clifton project, any type of
                  1:29:57 lighting upgrades that we do perform
                  1:29:59 we look to upgrade to
                  1:30:01 LED lights. Whether that's
                  1:30:03 3K or 4K that is
                  1:30:05 determined at the time to
                  1:30:07 make sure that the proper streetlighting
                  1:30:09 projection
                  1:30:11 is still being provided.
                  1:30:13 Thank you.
                  1:30:15 Director Gordon.
                  1:30:17 And I think
                  1:30:19 to the point Councilmember
                  1:30:21 about the financial savings
                  1:30:23 given what we were just discussing
                  1:30:25 is relevant. So that might be something
                  1:30:27 I'm not going to put you on the spot
                  1:30:29 Director Mahoney unless you happen to have that
                  1:30:31 off the top of your head. Well actually there
                  1:30:33 are no meters on streetlights so
                  1:30:35 you're just billed per light.
                  1:30:37 You don't know if you're saving
                  1:30:39 any money or not.
                  1:30:41 You're not. You're just billed
                  1:30:43 by streetlight, by light.
                  1:30:47 Madam President.
                  1:30:49 So that should be then something that we
                  1:30:51 revisit carefully and there are
                  1:30:53 cities that have different
                  1:30:55 arrangements with ownership
                  1:30:57 and maintenance. But
                  1:30:59 the contract that we have with the
                  1:31:03 the utility
                  1:31:05 I believe that's for operating
                  1:31:07 and maintenance and replacement.
                  1:31:09 But I also think we pay
                  1:31:11 an annual electric bill and I'm hoping
                  1:31:13 that we'll see that that annual bill
                  1:31:15 goes down for the unmetered
                  1:31:17 streetlights.
                  1:31:21 Yeah, like I said
                  1:31:23 we're billed by streetlights so I'm
                  1:31:25 not sure if the electric company is
                  1:31:27 just getting those savings from
                  1:31:29 them but they're not metered.
                  1:31:31 So you can't tell by light.
                  1:31:33 I understand. Alright so for future discussion
                  1:31:35 and the last thing to comment
                  1:31:37 Madam President is
                  1:31:39 these NOPEC funds have been a good source
                  1:31:41 of
                  1:31:43 new capital essentially
                  1:31:45 for us over the years.
                  1:31:47 In the spirit of the finance
                  1:31:49 department's invitation to council
                  1:31:51 to work through the normal budgeting
                  1:31:53 process starting in June
                  1:31:57 I guess I'd like to suggest that we think
                  1:31:59 of the not
                  1:32:01 this year but next year's NOPEC fundings
                  1:32:03 as an option for new
                  1:32:05 activities. I think the
                  1:32:07 use of these funds has been a big success.
                  1:32:09 It's also for the EV
                  1:32:11 Charger program and a number
                  1:32:13 of other things that Director Bynet
                  1:32:15 had named. That's great. So essentially
                  1:32:17 we're following our process where we
                  1:32:19 are using new revenues
                  1:32:21 to pay for the
                  1:32:23 named projects in the capital
                  1:32:25 plan and in the budget that we all approved.
                  1:32:27 But since we're
                  1:32:29 going to look ahead to next year soon
                  1:32:31 enough we might consider
                  1:32:33 these funds as a conversation
                  1:32:35 for new potential
                  1:32:37 items in
                  1:32:39 the
                  1:32:41 climate action plan
                  1:32:43 to meet other needs.
                  1:32:45 It's just a suggestion I know that
                  1:32:47 that's a dialogue
                  1:32:49 that we should have with the administration I think
                  1:32:51 but also
                  1:32:55 I think
                  1:32:57 we'd want to be thoughtful about
                  1:32:59 if we use
                  1:33:01 these elsewhere which of these
                  1:33:03 programs we would either not fund
                  1:33:05 or where that funding would come from.
                  1:33:07 So that's a conversation we can
                  1:33:09 have as we look at
                  1:33:11 budgeting for next year. All right.
                  1:33:13 So any further discussion
                  1:33:15 on the motion to adopt a
                  1:33:17 resolution?
                  1:33:19 Hearing none. All those in favor?
                  1:33:21 Aye. And that motion passes.
                  1:33:23 Item 30. Communication from city planner
                  1:33:25 Kramer regarding 2025 pipeline
                  1:33:27 grant Madison Avenue Historic District.
                  1:33:29 Director Byneton.
                  1:33:31 President Keppel and members of City Council.
                  1:33:33 The City of Lakewood sought support from
                  1:33:35 the Ohio Department of Development via the
                  1:33:37 pipeline grant which creates a pipeline of
                  1:33:39 properties that are eligible for redevelopment
                  1:33:41 assistance through the Ohio Historic Preservation
                  1:33:43 Tax Credit Program and helps
                  1:33:45 communities and property owners advance
                  1:33:47 redevelopment of underutilized historic buildings.
                  1:33:49 Assistance is designated
                  1:33:51 for funding a
                  1:33:53 historic district nomination for Madison
                  1:33:55 Avenue which would stretch from Riverside
                  1:33:57 to the west and Cohasset
                  1:33:59 and Halstead on the east end of Madison.
                  1:34:01 The city will use the
                  1:34:03 funds to hire a consultant through a
                  1:34:05 RFP process to research and assemble a
                  1:34:07 nomination of the Madison Avenue
                  1:34:09 Historic District. The above
                  1:34:11 reference grant was awarded to the City of
                  1:34:13 Lakewood in January. Along with our
                  1:34:15 partners, Lakewood Alive and the Lakewood Historic
                  1:34:17 Society, we will ensure that residents,
                  1:34:19 the public, and property owners are
                  1:34:21 a key part of the research and nomination process.
                  1:34:23 For this nomination, a public
                  1:34:25 process will be held with the property owners
                  1:34:27 and businesses to review and discuss the
                  1:34:29 process of and opportunities
                  1:34:31 that would result from designation of
                  1:34:33 a national historic district.
                  1:34:35 The overall estimated cost of the project
                  1:34:37 is $70,000 with the city's
                  1:34:39 portion of the project being $40,000.
                  1:34:41 The pipeline grant is providing
                  1:34:43 $12,000 and the
                  1:34:45 next item on the agenda, the certified
                  1:34:47 local government grant, is providing $18,000.
                  1:34:49 This letter serves
                  1:34:51 to formally thank the Ohio Department of
                  1:34:53 Development and to notify council of our
                  1:34:55 assistance of their grant award to allow for all
                  1:34:57 the economic, historical, and
                  1:34:59 cultural benefits we would expect after
                  1:35:01 a historic district designation.
                  1:35:03 Thank you.
                  1:35:05 Thank you. I'll move to receive and file.
                  1:35:07 Second.
                  1:35:09 The motion has been made and seconded. Discussion?
                  1:35:11 Hearing none,
                  1:35:13 all those in favor? Aye.
                  1:35:15 And that motion passes.
                  1:35:17 Item 31, communication from City Planner Kramer
                  1:35:19 regarding 2025 certified local
                  1:35:21 government grant, Madison Avenue Historic District.
                  1:35:23 Director Brankton.
                  1:35:25 Thank you, President Keppel, members of council.
                  1:35:27 This is just the follow up.
                  1:35:29 It is the same project.
                  1:35:31 It's just in regard to accepting the CLG
                  1:35:33 grant,
                  1:35:35 which provides $18,000 towards
                  1:35:37 the nomination
                  1:35:39 process for the Madison Historic
                  1:35:41 District.
                  1:35:43 Thank you.
                  1:35:45 I'll move to receive and file the communication.
                  1:35:47 Second. Motion's been made and seconded.
                  1:35:49 Discussion?
                  1:35:51 Hearing none, all those in favor? Aye.
                  1:35:53 And that motion passes.
                  1:35:59 Okay, so we are now at public
                  1:36:01 comment. I do not have anyone else signed in
                  1:36:03 to speak.
                  1:36:05 Going once, twice, okay.
                  1:36:07 Alright, announcements
                  1:36:09 from council members.
                  1:36:13 I'll just mention we do have
                  1:36:15 the Black Caucus,
                  1:36:17 Lakewood Black Caucus
                  1:36:19 event this Saturday
                  1:36:21 at
                  1:36:23 the West Shore Unitarian Universalist
                  1:36:25 Church from 12 to 5
                  1:36:27 to celebrate Black History Month.
                  1:36:29 Any further announcements
                  1:36:31 from council members? Vice President Baker.
                  1:36:33 The first case advisory board meeting is coming
                  1:36:35 up next week, I believe.
                  1:36:37 So I'll make sure to
                  1:36:39 put a communication
                  1:36:41 document in kind of what we
                  1:36:43 discussed so that everyone's aware of it.
                  1:36:45 Councilman Block.
                  1:36:49 I believe next week, yeah,
                  1:36:51 there's a public meeting for the
                  1:36:53 city, the county's
                  1:36:55 Clifton Boulevard Extension
                  1:36:57 meeting.
                  1:36:59 Maybe Mayor George or
                  1:37:01 your designee might want to...
                  1:37:03 Director Gordon.
                  1:37:05 Sure.
                  1:37:07 Councilman Block, wow.
                  1:37:09 So yes, that's
                  1:37:11 okay. Yeah, that is
                  1:37:13 correct. The Lake Clifton public meeting
                  1:37:15 will be held here at the auditorium
                  1:37:17 6 p.m. on Tuesday
                  1:37:19 the 24th.
                  1:37:21 Next Tuesday.
                  1:37:23 All right. Any further announcements?
                  1:37:27 Oh.
                  1:37:29 There's lots of cookies left, so please
                  1:37:31 take cookies home, all right?
                  1:37:33 Take them for your staff, directors.
                  1:37:35 All right. Any
                  1:37:37 announcements from the administration?
                  1:37:39 All right.
                  1:37:41 And then with that, without objection,
                  1:37:43 no further business before council, we are
                  1:37:45 adjourned.